International Journal of Nursing Research

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of failure mode and effect analysis on the recovery of elderly hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients after stepwise rehabilitation nursing intervention. Methods Sixty elderly hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage patients who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the observation subjects for this study. The grouping method adopts a random number table method. The control group receives routine nursing procedures, while the observation group introduces a step-by-step rehabilitation nursing strategy guided by FMEA on this basis. Compare the nursing satisfaction scores, incidence of complications, and compliance with rehabilitation training between the two groups. Results The observation group scored better than the control group in the nursing satisfaction evaluation (p<0.05); Compared with the control group, the observation group showed a decreasing trend in the incidence of postoperative complications such as pulmonary infection, deep vein thrombosis, and pressure ulcers (p<0.05); The observation group showed a significantly better overall compliance rate in rehabilitation training compared to the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion The stepwise rehabilitation nursing intervention system combined with FMEA can effectively improve the neurological function and daily living activities of elderly patients with intracranial hemorrhage caused by hypertension after surgery, reduce the incidence of complications, and effectively enhance nursing satisfaction. It has clinical promotion value.

Failure mode and effect performance; Staged rehabilitation nursing; Intracranial hemorrhage caused by elderly hypertension; Postoperative recovery