社区健康教育在老年糖尿病护理中的作用

The role of community health education in senile diabetes care

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijnr.20220138
刊名
International Journal of Nursing Research
年,卷(期) 2022, 4(3)
作者
作者单位

高台县城区卫生服务中心 甘肃张掖 ;

摘要
分析老年糖尿病用社区健康教育的价值。方法 对2020年4月-2022年3月本社区卫生服务中心接诊老年糖尿病病人(n=106)进行随机分组,试验和对照组各53人,前者采取社区健康教育,后者行常规护理。对比血糖等指标。结果 从疾病认知度,试验组(92.36±3.79)分,和对照组(74.82±4.96)分相比更高(P<0.05)。从空腹血糖和餐后2h血糖上看,在干预结束之时:试验组分别是(5.96±0.79)mmol/L、(8.02±1.74)mmol/L,和对照组(6.81±0.83)mmol/L、(9.68±1.92)mmol/L相比更低(P<0.05)。依从性:试验组98.12%,和对照组83.02%相比更高(P<0.05)。结论 老年糖尿病用社区健康教育,疾病认知度改善更加明显,血糖降低更为迅速,依从性也更高。
Abstract
Objective To analyze the value of community health education for senile diabetes. Methods: From April 2020 to March 2022, aged diabetes patients (n=106) in our community health service center were randomly divided into 53 patients in the trial and 53 patients in the control group. The former received community health education, and the latter received routine nursing. Compare blood glucose and other indicators. Results: In terms of disease awareness, the experimental group (92.36±3.79) score was higher than the control group (74.82±4.96) score (P < 0.05). In terms of fasting blood glucose and postprandial 2h blood glucose, at the end of intervention, the experimental group was (5.96±0.79) mmol/L and (8.02±1.74) mmol/L, respectively, which were lower than the control group (6.81±0.83) mmol/L and (9.68±1.92) mmol/L (P < 0.05). Compliance: 98.12% in experimental group was higher than 83.02% in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Community health education can improve the awareness of the disease more obviously, reduce blood glucose more quickly and compliance is higher.
关键词
糖尿病;依从性;社区健康教育;认知度
KeyWord
Diabetes Mellitus; Compliance; Community Health Education; Recognition
基金项目
页码 176-178
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孙丽娟*. 社区健康教育在老年糖尿病护理中的作用 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2022; 4; (3). 176 - 178.

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