聚焦解决模式对脑出血患者心理适应及PSQI评分的影响

Effect of solution-focused mode on Psychological Adaptation and PSQI Score in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(1)
作者
作者单位

四川省遂宁市中心医院 ;

摘要
摘要 探讨聚焦解决模式对脑出血患者心理适应及PSQI评分的影响。方法 选择我院于2014年1月到2016年6月收治的70例脑出血患者。采用随机数字表法将患者分为观察组及对照组,各35例。对照组患者接受延续护理,观察组患者采取聚焦解决模式进行延续护理。观察两组患者的、自我护理能力、心理状况评价、心理社会适应情况评价、睡眠质量以及生活质量。结果 护理干预后,两组自我护理能力各项目评分均较护理前明显提高,心理状况评分均较护理前明显降,且观察组改善更显著,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者护理干预后的PSQI评分均较护理前明显降低,且观察组降低更显著,差异有统计学意义(t=7.366,P<0.05)。结论 聚焦解决模式可改善脑出血患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,降低PSQI评分,提高患者的心理适应能力、社会适应能力及睡眠质量,值得临床推广应用。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To observe the effect of solution-focused mode on Psychological Adaptation and PSQI Score in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Methods 70 cases of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage in our hospital from From January 2014 to June 2016 were selected. According to the principle of complete randomization, Patients were divided into observation group and control group. The patients in the control group received continuous care. The patients in the observation group were treated with focus mode.The, self-care ability, psychological status assessment, psychological and social adaptation assessment, sleep quality and quality of life of all patients were observed. Results After the nursing intervention, the scores of the two groups were significantly higher than those before nursing, and the scores of the psychological status were significantly lower than those of the nursing group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The PSQI scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (t = 7.366, P <0.05). Conclusion Focusing solution model can improve the anxiety and depression of patients with cerebral hemorrhage, reduce the PSQI score, improve the psychological adaptability of patients, social adaptability and sleep quality, worthy of clinical application.
关键词
关键词:聚焦解决模式;脑出血;心理适应;睡眠质量
KeyWord
[Key words] solution-focused mode; cerebral hemorrhage; psychological adaptation; sleep quality
基金项目
页码 172-174
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刘君*,袁清平,熊丽,袁真真. 聚焦解决模式对脑出血患者心理适应及PSQI评分的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (1). 172 - 174.

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