情感智能干预对颌面部骨折心理及治疗依从性的影响

The influence of emotional intelligence intervention on the psychological and treatment compliance of maxillofacial fracture

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(3)
作者
作者单位

四川省遂宁市中心医院 ;

摘要
摘要:目的:探讨情感智能干预对致颌面部骨折心理及治疗依从性的影响分析。方法:选取我院2015年5月1日至2017年5月31日收治的70例颌面部骨折患者,按照随机数字表的方法分为观察组(n=35)和对照组(n=35),对照组患者给予常规干预措施,观察组在对照组的基础上加以实施情感智能干预。分别对两组患者干预前后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、患者的治疗依从性、肿胀消退时间和术后住院时间进行比较。结果:经比较,两组患者干预后的SAS和SDS评分明显更低于干预前,且观察组更低于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05);观察组患者的治疗总依从率为91.43%,对照组患者的治疗总依从率为71.43%,两组比较差异显著(P<0.05),此外,观察组患者的肿胀消退时间和术后住院时间亦更短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:情感智能干预可以改善患者的不良心理情绪,且辅助提高了患者的治疗依从性,以及加快了恢复进程,值得推广。
Abstract
Abstract: Objective: To explore the influence of emotional intelligence intervention on the psychological and treatment compliance of maxillofacial fractures. Methods: 70 cases of maxillofacial region in our hospital from May 1, 2015 to May 31, 2017 were fracture patients, according to random number table method divided into observation group (n=35) and control group (n=35), the control group received routine interventions in patients, the observation group in the control group on the implementation of emotional intelligence intervention. The anxiety self rating scale (SAS), self rating Depression Scale (SDS) score, treatment compliance, swelling subsided time and postoperative hospital stay were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results: by comparison, two groups of patients after the intervention of SAS and SDS were significantly more than before intervention, and the observation group than in control group, significant difference (P<0.05); the patients in the observation group treatment compliance rate was 91.43%, control group in the treatment of patients with the total compliance rate was71.43%, there was significant difference between two groups (P<0.05) in addition, patients in the observation group), the swelling time and postoperative hospitalization time is shorter than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: emotional intelligence intervention can improve the patients bad mood and emotion, and help to improve the patients compliance, and to speed up the recovery process, it is worth promoting.
关键词
关键词:情感智能;颌面部骨折;心理;依从性
KeyWord
Keywords: emotional intelligence; Maxillofacial Fractures; psychology; compliance
基金项目
页码 567-570
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赵莉*,何林,陈艳,王畅. 情感智能干预对颌面部骨折心理及治疗依从性的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (3). 567 - 570.

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