帕利哌酮配合高频重复经颅磁刺激对精神分裂症急性期患者疗效及脑灰质变化的影响

Influence of Paliperidone Combined with High Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Effect and the Change of Brain Grey Matter of Patients with Schizophrenia at Acute Stage

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(2)
作者
作者单位

福建省闽清精神病防治院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探究帕利哌酮配合高频重复经颅磁刺激对精神分裂症急性期患者疗效及脑灰质变化的影响。方法:选取120例精神分裂症急性期患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为2组;对照组给予帕利哌酮治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予高频重复经颅磁刺激治疗;比较2组治疗前后PANSS评分、TESS评分、脑灰质变化。结果:治疗后,观察组临床总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);2组PANSS评分均显著低于治疗前(P<0.01),且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.01);观察组脑灰质密度均显著高于对照组(P<0.01);治疗8周后,2组TESS评分均显著低于治疗4周(P<0.01);治疗4周、8周后,观察组TESS评分显著均低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:帕利哌酮配合高频重复经颅磁刺激治疗精神分裂症急性期临床疗效显著,并可有效改善脑灰质结构。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the influence of paliperidone palmitate combined with high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on effect and the change of brain grey matter of patients with schizophrenia at acute stage. Methods: 120 cases of patients with schizophrenia at acute stage were selected as the study objects, and were divided into two groups randomly. The control group were given paliperidone palmitate treatment, and the observation group were given high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on the basis of the control group. The changes of PANSS score, TESS score, brain gray matter changes before and after treatment were compared between the 2 groups. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05). The PANSS scores were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.01), and those in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.01). The density of brain gray matter in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.01). After 8 weeks of treatment, TESS score was significantly lower than that after 4 weeks (P<0.01). After 4 and 8 weeks, TESS score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion: Clinical effect is obvious of paliperidone palmitate combined with high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of patients with schizophrenia at acute stage, and it can effectively improve the brain gray matter structure.
关键词
【关键词】帕利哌酮;高频重复经颅磁刺激;精神分裂症急性期;脑灰质;疗效
KeyWord
[Keywords] Paliperidone; High frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; Schizophrenia at acute stage; Brain gray matter; Clinical effect
基金项目
页码 256-259
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林景*. 帕利哌酮配合高频重复经颅磁刺激对精神分裂症急性期患者疗效及脑灰质变化的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (2). 256 - 259.

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