亲子游戏治疗小组训练对父母接纳儿童及家庭压力的影响作用

Filial therapy group training impacts on parental acceptance of children and the parenting stress

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2018, 45(1)
作者
作者单位

南方医科大学附属深圳市妇幼保健院 ;
华南师范大学心理学院 ;
深圳市梅林一村幼儿园 ;

摘要
【摘要】 探讨亲子游戏治疗小组训练对父母接纳儿童及家庭压力的影响作用。方法 选取 24名情绪问题的儿童,随机分为训练组(12人)和对照组(12人)。训练组的家长予亲子游戏治疗小组训练,对照组未做系统干预。比较干预前后两组父母接纳量表及家庭压力量表分数。结果 共收集训练组的有效数据20份,对照组19份;干预后,训练组家长接纳量表总分高于对照组(P<0.05);训练组儿童行为问题严重程度低于对照组(P<0.05)。训练组在接纳差异性和接纳独立性维度上较干预前提升(P均<0.05)。干预后行为问题程度和家长压力皆低于干预前(P<0.05)。结论:情绪问题儿童的家长通过短期的小组训练,学习亲子游戏治疗方法,能提高对孩子的接纳度,及减轻家长的压力,亲子游戏治疗可进一步推广使用。
Abstract
【Abstract】Objective To explore the effect of filial therapy group training on parental acceptance of children and the parental stress. Method 24 children with emotional problems were randomly divided to the training group(n=12) and the control group (n=12).The parents of the training group were trained on filial therapy in groups and the control group did not have a systematic intervention. The Porter Parental Acceptance Scale(PPAS) and Family Stress Scale were used to compare between the two groups before and after intervention.Results 20 cases were in training group while the control group was 19. After intervening, the PPAS total score of the training group was significanthigher than the control group (P<0.05), and the children’s behavior problem lever of training groupwas significant lower than the control group(P<0.05). The training group demonstrated a significant increase in the score of appreciates child uniqueness and recognizes autonomy needs(P<0.05), and a significant reduction of children’s behavior problem lever and parental stress(P<0.05) Conclusion Parents of children with emotional problems can improve their acceptance of children and relieve the parenting stress through short-term group training.The filial therapy should be popularized further.
关键词
亲子游戏治疗;情绪问题;父母接纳;教养压力
KeyWord
Filial therapy; Emotional problems; Parental acceptance; Parental stress
基金项目
页码 107-110
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冯哲,黄敏施,崔梓天,钟琴,陈杰荣,陈玉英,万国斌*. 亲子游戏治疗小组训练对父母接纳儿童及家庭压力的影响作用 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2018; 45; (1). 107 - 110.

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