瑜伽治疗对精神分裂症住院患者精神症状的影响

Research on the efficacy of Yoga Therapy of Inpatients with Schizophrenia

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(3)
作者
作者单位

上海市闵行区精神卫生中心 ;
上海市复旦大学附属中山医院 ;

摘要
设计适用于精神分裂症住院患者的瑜伽治疗课程,通过调息、冥想、动作训练、休息术等环节,探索瑜伽治疗对精神分裂症住院患者症状的影响。方法 将入组的60例患者随机分为观察组(药物治疗加瑜伽治疗)和对照组(药物治疗),观察组在常规治疗基础上予以瑜伽治疗,分别于基线、治疗4周后、治疗8周后和治疗12周后评估阴性和阳性症状量表(PANSS),结果进行重复测量方差分析。结果 PANSS以及各分量表的评分综合时间因素后,两组的自身前后比较差异均有统计学意义(其中PANSS,F=48.79,P=0.000;P量表,F=10.47,P=0.000;N量表F=3.69,P=0.000;G量表,F=26.52,P=0.000)。结论 针对精神分裂症住院患者设计的瑜伽治疗课程对于精神症状有改善的作用。
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of Yoga Therapy of inpatients with schizophrenia. Methods Sixty schizophrenia patients were randomly divided into the study group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The study group was treated with Yoga Therapy. The assessment of efficacy was conducted on both groups using Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) at baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after treatment. Results According to the ANOVA results there was no significant difference in PANSS and other subscales score between two groups. But there was significant difference at the different time points each group(PANSS, F=48.79, P=0.000, P subscale F=10.47, P=0.000, N subscale F=3.69,P=0.000;and G subscale F=26.52, P=0.000). Conclusion Yoga Therapy can reduce the PANSS scores efficiently. With more research Yoga therapy can be improved a promising therapy.
关键词
瑜伽治疗;精神分裂症
KeyWord
Yoga therapy; schizophrenia
基金项目
页码 463-466
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倪琳玲,叶尘宇*,钱晓琼,马可人. 瑜伽治疗对精神分裂症住院患者精神症状的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (3). 463 - 466.

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