优质护理服务对无抽搐电休克治疗抑郁症病人的影响观察

Observation on the effect of high-quality nursing service on patients with depression treated by non-convulsive electroconvulsive therapy

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(3)
作者
作者单位

河南省南阳市第四人民医院 ;

摘要
目的:探讨抑郁症患者采用无抽搐电休克治疗过程中重视引入优质护理服务模式对治疗效果及预后影响。方法:选取抑郁症采用无抽搐电休克治疗的患者100例,均为我院2018年1月至2019年1月收治,随机分组,就施以常规护理(对照组,n=50)与施以优质护理服务(观察组,n=50)总有效率及心理状况、依从性、满意度、护理质量评分,心血管不良事件率展开对比。结果:观察组抑郁症患者总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。两组干预前,焦虑、抑郁评分无差异(P>0.05);干预后各评分经测定较前均有降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预前,MARS量表各维度评分无差异(P>0.05);干预后各评分经评估均有上升,观察组上升程度更为显著(P<0.05)。观察组干预后,满意度评分、护理质量评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组心血管不良事件率低于对照组。结论:抑郁症采用无抽搐电休克方案治疗的患者,引入优质护理服务模式展开干预,可增强治疗效果,缓解焦虑、抑郁情绪,改善治疗依从性,提高护理满意度及护理质量,降低心血管不良事件率,具有非常重要的开展价值。
Abstract
Objective: To explore the effect of introducing high quality nursing service mode on treatment effect and prognosis of depression patients in the course of non-convulsive electroconvulsive therapy. Methods: 100 patients with depression treated by non-convulsive electroconvulsive therapy were randomly divided into two groups: control group (n=50), observation group (n=50), total effective rate, psychological status, compliance, satisfaction, nursing quality score and adverse cardiovascular events rate. Results: The total effective rate of depression patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Before the intervention, there was no difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups (P > 0.05); after the intervention, each score was lower than before, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Before the intervention, there was no difference in the scores of each dimension of MARS scale between the two groups (P > 0.05); after the intervention, the scores were all increased, and the degree of increase in the observation group was more significant (P < 0.05). After intervention, the satisfaction score and nursing quality score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). The incidence of cardiovascular adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. CONCLUSION: For depression patients treated with non-convulsive electroconvulsive therapy, the introduction of high-quality nursing service mode for intervention can enhance the therapeutic effect, alleviate anxiety and depression, improve treatment compliance, improve nursing satisfaction and nursing quality, and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular adverse events, which has very important development value.
关键词
抑郁症;无抽搐电休克;优质护理服务;总有效率;心理状况;依从性评分
KeyWord
depression; non-convulsive electroconvulsive shock; quality nursing service; total effective rate; psychological status; compliance score
基金项目
页码 545-547
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牛艳*. 优质护理服务对无抽搐电休克治疗抑郁症病人的影响观察 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (3). 545 - 547.

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