脑卒中后抑郁症患者粪便标本的微生物种群分布变化

Changes of microbial population distribution in fecal specimens of patients with post-stroke depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(6)
作者
作者单位

新郑市人民医院 ;

摘要
目的:探讨脑卒中后抑郁症患者粪便标本的微生物种群分布变化。方法:随机选取2016年8月至2018年8月我院脑卒中后抑郁症患者64例,另随机选取同期我院健康体检人员60例作为对照组,统计分析两组样品的Good’s Coverage指数、OTU种类、chao I指数、ACE指数、Simpion指数、Shannon指数、Evenness指数、微生物群落结构及其相对丰度在门、科、属水平上比较。结果:研究组样品的OTU种类显著多于对照组(P<0.05),chao I指数、ACE指数均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),微生物群落结构及其相对丰度在拟杆菌门、变形菌门、梭杆菌门水平上均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),在厚壁菌门水平上显著低于对照组(P<0.05),在氨基酸球菌科、理研菌科、灯盏花科、梭杆菌科、紫单胞菌科、肠杆菌科水平上均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),在瘤胃菌科、普雷沃氏菌科、毛螺菌科、单毒丝菌科水平上均显著低于对照组(P<0.05),在相炭疽杆菌属、昔梭菌属、大肠杆菌/志贺菌属、罗氏菌属、内腔腔隙属、布罗蒂亚属、副鞭毛虫类属、泽泻属、副翅类属、巨单胞菌属水平上均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),在普氏菌属、普拉梭菌属、瘤胃球菌属、小杆菌属水平上均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:脑卒中后抑郁症患者粪便标本的微生物种群分布变化大。
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the changes of microbial population distribution in fecal specimens of patients with post-stroke depression. Methods: 64 patients with post-stroke depression in our hospital from August 2016 to August 2018 were randomly selected, and 60 health examinees in our hospital during the same period were randomly selected as control group. The Goods Coverage index, OTU types, Chao I index, ACE index, Simpion index, Shannon index, Evenness index, microbial community structure and relative abundance of the two groups were analyzed. Results: The OTU species in the study group were significantly more than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The Chao I index and ACE index were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The microbial community structure and relative abundance in Bacteroides, Proteus and Clostridium were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05), in Phytoplasma sclerenchyma was significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05), and in Aminococcidae. The levels of Sciences and Research Bacteriaceae, Breviscaceae, Clostridium, Purple Fungi and Enterobacteriaceae were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05). The levels of Rumen Bacteriaceae, Prevotellaceae, Trichomonas and Monotoxicaceae were significantly lower than those of control group (P<0.05). The levels of Anthraceae, Clostridium, Escherichia coli/Shigella, Rosella, Lacunaria and Bromopsis were significantly lower than those of control group (P<0 The levels of Tia, Paraflagellates, Alisma, Paraptera and Giant Aeromonas were significantly higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05), while the levels of Prunella, Clostridium, Rumen Coccus and Microbacterium were significantly lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The distribution of microbial population in fecal specimens of patients with post-stroke depression varies greatly.
关键词
脑卒中后抑郁症;粪便标本;微生物种群
KeyWord
Post-stroke depression; fecal specimens; microbial population
基金项目
页码 1052-1055
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左雪灿*. 脑卒中后抑郁症患者粪便标本的微生物种群分布变化 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (6). 1052 - 1055.

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