沙盘治疗对注意缺陷多动障碍患儿症状及母子依恋安全水平的
Effect of Sand Table Therapy on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Childrens Symptoms and Safety Level of Mother-Child Attachment
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2020, 47(1) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
河南省儿童医院 ;
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| 摘要 |
目的:探讨沙盘治疗对注意缺陷多动障碍患儿症状及母子依恋安全水平的作用。方法:于2016年01月--2019年03月本院接收的280例注意缺陷多动障碍患儿,为本次研究观察对象,并根据家长意愿进行分组对照,即研究组140例(愿意参与沙盘治疗)、常规组140例(非沙盘治疗);另选取140名正常儿童作为正常组。24周后评定其疗效。结果:研究组治疗前KSS评分低于正常组(p<0.05);研究组治疗24周后KSS评分高于治疗前,且高于常规组(p<0.05),但是依然低于正常组(p<0.05)。研究组治疗后SNAP-IV量表评分明显低于治疗前,且低于常规组(p<0.05)。结论:对于注意缺陷多动障碍患儿而言,沙盘治疗不仅可以显著减轻患儿症状,而且还可以改善不良的母子依恋关系。值得临床重视。
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| Abstract |
Objective: To explore the effect of sand table therapy on the symptoms of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the safety level of attachment between mother and child. Methods: 280 children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) received in our hospital from January 2016 to March 2019 were divided into two groups according to their parentswishes: 140 children in the study group (willing to participate in sand table therapy) and 140 children in the routine group (non-sand table therapy); 140 normal children were selected as the normal group. The curative effect was evaluated 24 weeks later. Results: The KSS score of the study group before treatment was lower than that of the normal group (p < 0.05); the KSS score of the study group after 24 weeks of treatment was higher than that before treatment, and higher than that of the conventional group (p < 0.05), but still lower than that of the normal group (p < 0.05). The score of SNAP-IV scale in the study group after treatment was significantly lower than that before treatment, and lower than that in the conventional group (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: For children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, sand table therapy can not only significantly alleviate the symptoms of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, but also improve the bad attachment between mother and child. It deserves clinical attention.
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| 关键词 |
沙盘治疗;注意缺陷多动障碍;母子依恋水平
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| KeyWord |
Sand table therapy; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; maternal and child attachment level
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
89-91 |
叶蓓*.
沙盘治疗对注意缺陷多动障碍患儿症状及母子依恋安全水平的 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2020; 47; (1).
89 - 91.