Journal of International Psychiatry

Objective To explore the relationship between social support and anxiety, and to analyze the mediating effect of resilience and moderating effect of self-efficacy. Methods By surveying 284 patients with hematopathy malignant with Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS), General Self-efficacy Scale(GSES), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), using SPSS22.0 and AMOS21.0 for data processing. Results The social support of patients with hematopathy malignant has a significant negative effect on anxiety(r=-0.15，P<0.01); The resilience of patients with hematopathy malignant played a full mediating role between social support and anxiety, and the estimated value of mediating effect was 0.26, accounting for 0.90; The self-efficacy of patients with hematopathy malignant moderates the first half path of social support(β社会支持×一般自我效能感→心理弹性=0.09，P<0.05), resilience and anxiety, that is，there was a significant positive relation between support and resilience under the high self-efficacy, however，there was a non-significant relation between support and resilience under the low self-efficacy level．Conclusion The influence of social support on anxiety in patients with hematopathy malignant is a mediated mediating effect. Social support affects anxiety completely through resilience, and self-efficacy regulates the first half path of social support, resilience and anxiety, medical workers should pay attention to improving the psychological elasticity and general self-efficacy of patients in order to reduce the negative state of anxiety.

Hematological malignancies; Social support; Self-efficacy; Resilience; Anxiety;