脑力趣味训练对脑梗死患者记忆减退及认知功能的改善效果
Improvement Effect of Brain Interest Training on Memory Loss and Cognitive Function in Patients with Cerebral Infarction
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2019, 46(6) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院神经内科 ;
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| 摘要 |
研究脑力趣味训练对脑梗死患者记忆减退及认知功能的改善效果。方法 选择本院2017年1月-2018年6月收治的120例脑梗死患者作为研究对象,随机均分为两组。对照组患者给予常规康复护理,观察组在此基础上开展脑力趣味训练,连续干预3个月。比较干预前后蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)、记忆水平评分、简易精神状态量表(MMSE)以及神经功能缺损量表(NIHSS)。结果 两组干预后MMSE评分、MoCA评分均显著增加,NIHSS评分显著下降,且干预后观察组MMSE评分、MoCA评分高于对照组,NIHSS评分显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组干预后名字记忆、日期记忆、藏物记忆、图片再确认、约定记忆、面部再确认均显著增加,且观察组干预后各项记忆水平评分均显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 脑力趣味训练有助于提高脑梗死患者记忆减退及认知功能,并能促进神经功能的恢复。
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| Abstract |
Objective To study the improvement effect of brain interest training on memory loss and cognitive function in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods A total of 120 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from January to February 2018 were selected as subjects. They were randomly divided into two groups. The patients in the control group were given routine rehabilitation care, and the observation group conducted brainpower fun training on this basis for 3 months. The montreal cognitive assessment scale (MoCA), memory level score, mini mental state scale (MMSE), and neurological deficit scale (NIHSS) were comparison before and after intervention. Results After the intervention, the MMSE score and MoCA score increased significantly, and the NIHSS score decreased significantly. After the intervention, the MMSE score and MoCA score of the observation group were higher than the control group, and the NIHSS score was significantly lower than the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); after the intervention, the memory of the name, date memory, memory of the memory, re-confirmation of the picture, agreed memory, and facial re-confirmation were significantly increased, and the scores of the memory levels in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Brain fun training can help improve memory and cognitive function in patients with cerebral infarction, and can promote the recovery of nerve function.
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| 关键词 |
脑力趣味训练;脑梗死;记忆功能;认知功能
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| KeyWord |
Brain interesting training; Cerebral infarction; memory function; Cognitive function
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
1111-1113 |
尚巍*.
脑力趣味训练对脑梗死患者记忆减退及认知功能的改善效果 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2019; 46; (6).
1111 - 1113.