米氮平+西酞普兰治疗抑郁症患者睡眠障碍的临床疗效观察及有效性分析

Clinical efficacy and efficacy of mirtazapine and citalopram in the treatment of sleep disorders in patients with depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(1)
作者
作者单位

河南省濮阳市中医医院 神经内科 ;

摘要
目的:观察分析米氮平+西酞普兰治疗抑郁症患者睡眠障碍的临床疗效及有效性。方法:以2017年1月至2019年1月为时间段,选取我院收治的抑郁症合并睡眠障碍患者60例,将其随机分为2组,各30例。采用草酸艾司西酞普兰治疗对照组,基于此联合米氮平治疗观察组。比较两组治疗前后PSQI(匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表)、MADRS(蒙哥马利抑郁评定量表)、HAMD-17(汉密尔顿抑郁量表17项)等评分变化、临床疗效、不良反应以及生活质量(SF-36量表)评分。结果:在PSQI、MADRS、HAMD-17等评分上,两组治疗前对比无统计学差异(P>0.05);而治疗后观察组各项改善情况优于对照组,二者存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。在治疗有效率上,对照组总体为73.33%,而观察组总体为96.67%,二者对比存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。在不良反应方面,对照组发生率13.33%,观察组发生率10.0%,二者对比存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。在生活质量上,两组社会、生理、躯体功能、情感职能等评分对比存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:米氮平+西酞普兰治疗抑郁症患者睡眠障碍的疗效显著,即可显著改善患者睡眠障碍和抑郁症状,且不良反应少,安全性较高,还可提升患者生活质量,因此值得临床推广和应用。
Abstract
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy and efficacy of mirtazapine and citalopram in the treatment of sleep disorders in patients with depression. Methods: From January 2017 to January 2019, 60 patients with depression and sleep disorders admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into 2 groups, 30 cases each. The control group was treated with escitalopram oxalate, and the observation group was treated based on this combined with mirtazapine. Comparison of PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), MADRS (Montgomery Depression Rating Scale), and HAMD-17 (Hamilton Depression Scale 17) scores, clinical outcomes, adverse reactions, and quality of life (SF- before and after treatment) 36 scale) score. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in the scores of PSQI, MADRS, HAMD-17, etc. before treatment (P>0.05). However, the improvement of the observation group was better than that of the control group after treatment, and there was statistical difference between them. P < 0.05). In the treatment efficiency, the control group was 73.33% overall, while the observation group was 96.67% overall. There was a statistical difference between the two groups (P<0.05). In terms of adverse reactions, the incidence of the control group was 13.33%, and the incidence of the observation group was 10.0%. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). In terms of quality of life, there were statistical differences in the scores of social, physiological, physical functions, and emotional functions between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The efficacy of mirtazapine and citalopram in the treatment of sleep disorders in patients with depression is significant, which can significantly improve the sleep disorders and depressive symptoms of patients with less adverse reactions, higher safety, and improve the quality of life of patients, so it is worthy of clinical Promotion and application.
关键词
抑郁症;睡眠障碍;米氮平;西酞普兰;临床疗效;有效性
KeyWord
depression; sleep disorders; mirtazapine; citalopram; clinical efficacy; effectiveness
基金项目
页码 64-66
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董素琴*. 米氮平+西酞普兰治疗抑郁症患者睡眠障碍的临床疗效观察及有效性分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (1). 64 - 66.

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