妊娠期糖尿病产妇焦虑和抑郁情绪对妊娠结局的影响

Effect of diazepam combined with oxytocin on prolonged maternal pregnancy outcome and sleep quality

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(6)
作者
作者单位

驻马店市中心医院 ;

摘要
[目的]探究观察妊娠期糖尿病产妇焦虑和抑郁情绪对妊娠结局的影响。[方法]以2018年2月--2019年5月期间我院接收的200例妊娠期糖尿病产妇作为对象,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价心理状态,SAS评分≥50分或者SDS评分≥53分的产妇纳入研究组(n=82),SAS评分<50分或SDS评分<53分的产妇纳入对照组(n=118)。对比观察两组产妇的妊娠结局。[结果]研究组SAS评分及SDS评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组顺产率低于对照组,剖宫产率高于对照组,二组有统计学差异(P<0.05);研究组的并发症发生率明显比对照组高,二组比较,有统计学差异(P<0.05);研究组新生儿不良结局发生率高于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。[结论]妊娠期糖尿病伴有焦虑、抑郁情绪,容易影响妊娠结局,不利于母婴安全。
Abstract
[Objective] To explore and observe the influence of anxiety and depression on pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. [Method] 200 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus received in our hospital from February 2018 to May 2019 were selected as subjects. The psychological status was assessed by Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS). The pregnant women with SAS score (>50 points) or SDS score (>53 points) were included in the study group (n=82). The pregnant women with SAS score < 50 points or SDS score < 53 points were included in the study group. The parturients were enrolled in the control group (n = 118). The pregnancy outcomes of the two groups were compared and observed. [Result] The SAS score and SDS score of the study group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05); the spontaneous rate of the study group was lower than that of the control group, and the cesarean section rate was higher than that of the control group, with statistical difference between the two groups (P < 0.05); the incidence of complications of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group, with statistical difference between the two groups (P < 0.05); The incidence of good outcomes was higher than that of control group (P < 0.05). [Conclusion] Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is associated with anxiety and depression, which can easily affect the outcome of pregnancy and is not conducive to maternal and infant safety.
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病;焦虑;抑郁情绪;妊娠结局;影响
KeyWord
gestational diabetes mellitus; anxiety; depression; pregnancy outcome; impact
基金项目
页码 1108-1110
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陈亚玲*. 妊娠期糖尿病产妇焦虑和抑郁情绪对妊娠结局的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (6). 1108 - 1110.

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