癫痫患儿伴随发生焦虑抑郁情绪的情况及危险因素分析

Analysis of the situation and risk factors associated with anxiety and depression in children with epilepsy

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2019, 46(6)
作者
作者单位

河南省许昌市建安医院精神科 ;

摘要
目的:分析癫痫患儿合并焦虑、抑郁情绪的因素。方法:选取2017年2月~2019年2月在我院治疗的60例癫痫患儿作为本次研究的观察组,将同期在我院体检正常的60例受检儿童作为本次研究的对照组。结果:患儿随着年龄的增加,焦虑程度也会增高,癫痫患儿的SASC评分和DSRS评分以及EPQ量表中的N、P呈正相关,和E量表呈负相关,和监护人的SAS得分呈正相关,与监护人BDI、EPQ中的P、N均无关系,与监护人EPQ E量表呈负相关。监护人的职业、文化程度和观察组的SASC得分均无统计学差异,P>0.05,与发作形式无关,P>0.05。结论:癫痫患儿的发作形式、监护人文化程度和职业不同和患儿的SASC得分无关;癫痫患儿的焦虑、抑郁水平比正常儿童要高,而且其发病和患儿的性别、年龄、患儿以及监护人的焦虑、抑郁水平和某些个性特征有关
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the factors of anxiety and depression in children with epilepsy. Methods: Sixty children with epilepsy who were treated in our hospital from February 2017 to February 2019 were selected as the observation group of this study. The 60 children who were normal in our hospital during the same period were used as the control group of this study. . RESULTS: The degree of anxiety increased with age, and the SASC score and DSRS score of children with epilepsy were positively correlated with N and P in the EPQ scale, negatively correlated with the E scale, and the SAS score of the guardian. Positive correlation, no relationship with guardian BDI, PQ and N in EPQ, and negatively correlated with guardian EPQ E scale. There was no significant difference in the occupational and educational level of the guardian and the SASC score of the observation group, P>0.05, which was not related to the seizure form, P>0.05. Conclusion: The seizure form, guardian education level and occupational status of children with epilepsy have nothing to do with the SASC score of children; the level of anxiety and depression of children with epilepsy is higher than that of normal children, and the incidence and gender, age and children of the children And the guardians anxiety, depression level and certain personality traits.
关键词
癫痫患儿;焦虑、抑郁情绪;危险因素;体检正常
KeyWord
children with epilepsy; anxiety, depression; risk factors; normal physical examination
基金项目
页码 1042-1045
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寇建华*. 癫痫患儿伴随发生焦虑抑郁情绪的情况及危险因素分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2019; 46; (6). 1042 - 1045.

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