托吡酯治疗脑梗死后继发癫痫临床效果及认知功能的效果研究
Effect of topiramate on clinical outcome and cognitive function of secondary epilepsy after cerebral infarction
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2019, 46(6) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
河南省驻马店市中心医院神内三科 ;
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| 摘要 |
目的:研究脑梗死后继发癫痫应用托吡酯治疗的临床效果,分析药物使用对患者认知功能恢复的影响。方法:随机从我院2017.2-2019.2收治患者中选择符合纳入标准与排除标准的100例脑梗死后继发癫痫进行研究,其中使用卡马西平治疗的50例为A组,使用托吡酯治疗的50例为B组,整理并回顾分析两组患者治疗效果、认知功能、治疗后生活质量以及不良反应。结果:(1)A组治疗总有效率小于B组,P<0.05;(2)A组患者对应的蒙特利尔认知评估量表评分低于B组,P<0.05;(3)A组患者治疗后生活质量不同项目评分小于B组,P<0.05;(4)A组不良反应发生率高于B组,P<0.05。结论:脑梗死后继发癫痫采取托吡酯治疗,可兼顾临床效果与用药安全性,促进患者认知功能恢复,减少癫痫对患者生活的影响,值得推广。
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| Abstract |
To study the clinical effect of topiramate treatment in patients with secondary epilepsy after cerebral infarction, and to analyze the effect of drug use on cognitive function recovery. METHODS: One hundred patients with cerebral infarction secondary epilepsy who met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria were randomly selected from our hospitals in 2017. 2-2019.2. 50 patients treated with carbamazepine were given group A, and 50 patients treated with topiramate were randomly selected. Group B, collated and reviewed the treatment effects, cognitive function, quality of life after treatment and adverse reactions in the two groups. RESULTS: (1) The total effective rate of group A was lower than that of group B, P<0.05. (2) The score of Montreal cognitive assessment scale was lower in group A than in group B, P<0.05; (3) treatment in group A The scores of different life quality items were lower than that of group B, P<0.05; (4) the incidence of adverse reactions in group A was higher than that in group B, P<0.05. Conclusion: Topiramate treatment after epilepsy after cerebral infarction can take into account the clinical effect and medication safety, promote the recovery of cognitive function and reduce the impact of epilepsy on patients life. It is worth promoting.
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| 关键词 |
托吡酯;脑梗死;继发癫痫;认知功能;生活质量;用药安全
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| KeyWord |
topiramate; cerebral infarction; secondary epilepsy; cognitive function; quality of life; medication safety
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
1049-4051 |
李伟*.
托吡酯治疗脑梗死后继发癫痫临床效果及认知功能的效果研究 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2019; 46; (6).
1049 - 4051.