基于跨理论模型管理方案对伴有焦虑症状的口腔外科手术患者心理韧性及睡眠障碍的影响
Effects of management schemes based on cross-theoretical model on psychological toughness and sleep disorders in patients with oral surgery accompanied by anxiety symptoms
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年，卷(期) |
2020, 47(4) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
郑州大学第一附属医院口腔一病区 ;
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| 摘要 |
分析口腔外科手术伴有焦虑症状患者采用基于跨理论模型管理方案干预后效果。方法 将我院91例口腔外科手术合并焦虑症状患者采用随机数字表法进行分组，对照组45例给予常规围术期护理，观察组46例应用基于跨理论模型管理方案，对比两组患者干预后创口愈合时间、愈合分级、心理韧性、焦虑抑郁情绪及睡眠质量。结果 观察组创口愈合时间、SAS、PSQI、SDS评分、乙级愈合率低于对照组，心理韧性评分、甲级愈合率高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 跨理论模型护理方案能够有效提升伴有焦虑症状的口腔外科手术患者心理韧性，缓解负面情绪，缩短创面愈合时间，提升创面愈合效果及睡眠质量。
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| Abstract |
Objective To analyze the effects of interventions based on a cross-theoretical model management scheme for patients with anxiety symptoms during oral surgery. Methods A total of 91 patients with oral anxiety and anxiety symptoms were randomly divided into groups in our hospital. The control group was given routine perioperative care, and the observation group was treated with a cross-theoretical model management program. The two groups were compared after intervention. Wound healing time, healing grade, psychological toughness, anxiety and depression, and sleep quality. Results The wound healing time, SAS, PSQI, SDS score, and Grade B healing rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the mental toughness score and Grade A healing rate were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The cross-theoretical model nursing program can effectively improve the psychological toughness of patients with oral surgery accompanied by anxiety symptoms, alleviate negative emotions, shorten the wound healing time, improve wound healing effect and sleep quality.
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| 关键词 |
基于跨理论模型管理方案；焦虑；口腔外科手术；心理韧性；睡眠障碍
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| KeyWord |
management plan based on cross-theoretical model; anxiety; oral surgery; psychological resilience; sleep disorders
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
818-821 |
董雪红*.
基于跨理论模型管理方案对伴有焦虑症状的口腔外科手术患者心理韧性及睡眠障碍的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2020; 47; (4).
818 - 821.