认知行为辅助改良型义齿引流型囊肿阻塞器对青少年颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后患者负面情绪

Effect of Cognitive Behavior Assisted Modified Denture Drainage Cystic Occlusion Device on Negative Emotions of Young Patients with Jaw Cyst Cyst Decompression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(5)
作者
作者单位

鹤壁煤业(集团)有限责任公司总医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 分析青少年颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后患者应用认知行为联合改良型义齿引流型囊肿阻塞器治疗后效果。方法 采用随机数字表法将我院83例青少年颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后患者进行分组,术后两组患者均给予改良型义齿引流型囊肿阻塞器进行治疗,对照组41例增加心理治疗,观察组42例联合认知行为进行治疗,对比两组患者治疗后牙周袋深度、平均灰度值、囊肿体积变化、骨质增生厚度、焦虑抑郁情绪变化及临床疗效。结果 治疗后,观察组SDS、SAS评分、牙周袋深度、效果中等率及效果不佳率低于对照组,囊肿缩小范围、平均灰度值、骨质增生厚度、囊肿缩小体积、骨密度水平、效果良好率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 改良型义齿引流型囊肿阻塞器应用于青少年颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后患者是一种有效的治疗手段,在此基础上增加认知行为疗法能够更为有效的缓解患者焦虑抑郁情绪,进一步提升手术效果。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effect of cognition and behavior combined with modified denture drainage cyst obstruction after juvenile jaw cyst decompression. Methods A random number table method was used to group 83 cases of juvenile jaw cysts after window decompression in our hospital. Both groups of patients were treated with modified denture drainage cyst occlusion devices, and 41 patients in the control group were treated with psychotherapy In the observation group, 42 cases were treated with cognitive behaviors, comparing the periodontal pocket depth, average gray value, cyst volume change, bone hyperplasia thickness, anxiety and depression mood changes and clinical efficacy of the two groups after treatment. Results After treatment, the observation groups SDS, SAS score, periodontal pocket depth, moderate effect rate and poor effect rate were lower than the control group, cyst reduction range, average gray value, bone hyperplasia thickness, cyst reduction volume, bone density level The rate of good effect is higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Modified denture drainage cyst obstruction is an effective treatment for juvenile patients with jaw cyst fenestration after window decompression. On this basis, adding cognitive behavioral therapy can more effectively relieve patients anxiety and depression Further improve the surgical effect.
关键词
【关键词】认知行为;改良型义齿引流型囊肿阻塞器;青少年;颌骨囊肿;开窗减压术;负面情绪
KeyWord
[Key words] cognitive behavior; modified denture drainage cyst blocker; adolescents; jaw cyst; window decompression; negative emotions
基金项目
页码 1045-1048
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李璐*. 认知行为辅助改良型义齿引流型囊肿阻塞器对青少年颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后患者负面情绪 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (5). 1045 - 1048.

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