文拉法辛对老年骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折合并焦虑抑郁患者心理健康状况的影响
Effect of venlafaxine on mental health of elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures and anxiety and depression
ES评分 0
| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
|
| 年,卷(期) |
2021, 48(1) |
| 作者 |
|
| 作者单位 |
安阳市人民医院 ;
|
| 摘要 |
【摘要】探讨文拉法辛对老年骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折(OVCF)合并焦虑抑郁患者心理健康状况的影响。方法 选取我院2018年1月1日到2019年9月30日的老年骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者100例,采用随机数字表法分组,分为观察组和对照组。对照组50例给予唑来膦酸注射液和心理治疗,观察组50例在此基础上增加文拉法辛治疗。进行2个月治疗,比较两组治疗前与治疗后心理状态:焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS);睡眠质量:匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)量表;骨代谢:血钙(Ca)、碱性磷酸酶(AKP)和磷(P)的变化。结果:观察组SAS、SDS、PSQI评分低于对照组,AKP含量低于对照组, Ca、P含量高于对照组,有明显差异(P<0.05)。结论:OVCF合并焦虑抑郁患者进行文拉法辛联合膦酸注射液和心理治疗可有效缓解患者的焦虑抑郁症状,改善骨代谢能力,提高睡眠质量。
|
| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective To investigate the effect of venlafaxine on the mental health of elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) combined with anxiety and depression. Methods 100 elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture from January 1, 2018 to September 30, 2019 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group. 50 cases in the control group were given zoledronic acid injection and psychotherapy, and 50 cases in the observation group were treated with venlafaxine. After 2 months of treatment, compare the psychological state of the two groups before and after treatment: self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS); sleep quality: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale; bone metabolism : Changes in blood calcium (Ca), alkaline phosphatase (AKP) and phosphorus (P). Results: The SAS, SDS and PSQI scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the content of AKP was lower than that of the control group, and the content of Ca and P were higher than that of the control group, with significant differences (P <0.05). Conclusion: OVCF combined with anxiety and depression patients with venlafaxine combined with phosphonic acid injection and psychotherapy can effectively relieve patients anxiety and depression symptoms, improve bone metabolism and improve sleep quality.
|
| 基金项目 |
|
| 页码 |
128-130 |
孙雨锋*.
文拉法辛对老年骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折合并焦虑抑郁患者心理健康状况的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2021; 48; (1).
128 - 130.