学龄期矮小症患儿不良情绪与心理弹性的相关性

Correlation between Bad Mood and Mental Resilience in Children with School-Age Short Stature

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2020, 47(6)
作者
作者单位

南阳市中心医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨学龄期矮小症患儿不良情绪与心理弹性的相关性。方法 选择我院2017年12月-2019年12月108例学龄期矮小症患儿为研究对象,设为观察组,选择同期入学的108例非矮小症儿童为对照组,采用儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(DSRSC)、儿童孤独感量表(CLS)、青少年自卑感量表(FIS)、儿童焦虑性自评表(SCARED)评价患儿不良情绪,采用《青少年心理弹性量表》评价患儿心理弹性,并进行相关性分析。结果 观察组DSRSC评分、CLS评分、FIS评分、SCARED评分均显著高于对照组,心理弹性评分显著低于对照组,(P<0.05);学龄期矮小症患儿DSRSC评分、CLS评分、FIS评分、SCARED评分与心理弹性评分呈显著负相关关系,(P<0.05)。结论 学龄期矮小症患儿具有明显的抑郁、自卑、孤独以及焦虑等不良情绪,且心理弹性水平较低,不良情绪与心理弹性呈负相关。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To discuss the correlation between bad mood and mental resilience in children with school-age short stature. Methods A total of 108 children of school-age stunt disease from December 2017 to December 2019 in our hospital were selected as the research object and set as the observation group, and 108 cases of non-stunt children enrolled in the same period were selected as the control group. The childrens depression self-assessment scale (DSRSC), childrens loneliness scale (CLS), adolescent inferiority complex scale (FIS), and child anxiety self-assessment scale (SCARED) were used to evaluate childrens negative emotions. The "Adolescent Psychological Resilience Scale" was used to evaluate the psychological resilience of children, and a correlation analysis was conducted. Results The DSRSC score, CLS score, FIS score, and SCARED score of the observation group were significantly higher than that of the control group, and the mental elasticity score was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The DSRSC score, CLS score, FIS score, SCARED score and psychological resilience score of school-age children with short stature were significantly negatively correlated (P<0.05). Conclusion Children with school-age short stature have obvious negative emotions such as depression, low self-esteem, loneliness, and anxiety, and their levels of psychological resilience are low. Negative emotions are negatively correlated with psychological resilience.
关键词
关键词:学龄期;矮小症;不良情绪;心理弹性
KeyWord
Key words School Age; Dwarfism; Bad Mood; Psychological Resilience
基金项目
页码 1207-1209
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张雪松*. 学龄期矮小症患儿不良情绪与心理弹性的相关性 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2020; 47; (6). 1207 - 1209.

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