International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective This study aims to thoroughly analyze the factors influencing the efficacy of annular suture in lumbar intervertebral disc to provide a scientific basis and guidance for clinical treatment. Methods 1. Data Collection: Data on patient age, gender, preoperative neurologic function scores (such as ASIA scores), and postoperative rehabilitation status were collected. 2. Surgical Method: All patients were treated with annular suture surgery for lumbar intervertebral disc, and intraoperative indicators such as surgery time and blood loss were recorded. 3. Efficacy Assessment: Follow-up with patients was conducted through telephone or outpatient review six months postoperatively, using the VAS pain score to assess patient pain levels and MRI to evaluate the recovery of the lumbar intervertebral disc. Results The average surgery time was (90.5±21.3) minutes, and the average blood loss was (120.3±34.7) ml. The average VAS pain score decreased to (2.1±1.3) points six months postoperatively, and MRI showed some improvement in the degree of lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration. Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that age, gender, preoperative neurologic function, and postoperative rehabilitation training are the main factors affecting the efficacy of annular suture in lumbar intervertebral disc. Conclusion This study, through a multifactorial analysis of the efficacy of annular suture in lumbar intervertebral disc, found that age, gender, preoperative neurologic function, and postoperative rehabilitation training are the main factors influencing the efficacy.

Lumbar intervertebral disc; Annular suture efficacy; Multifactorial analysis