International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective To explore the actual effects of incision and drainage techniques in the treatment of perianal abscess. Methods From August 2023 to August 2024, 60 patients with perianal abscess were screened at Qinghai Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital. According to the surgical plan, they were divided into a control group (n=30, incision and drainage surgery) and a study group (n=30, incision and suture surgery), and the differences in clinical treatment results were compared. Results The study group had shorter surgery, hospitalization, and wound healing times compared to the control group, with P<0.05; The total probability of postoperative complications (3.33%) was lower than that of the control group (20.00%), with P<0.05. Conclusion The application of incision and thread drawing surgery has a more precise therapeutic effect. Compared with incision and drainage surgery, it can significantly reduce the risk of anal fistula formation in patients with perianal abscess after surgery, accelerate the recovery process of patients, and has significant significance. It is recommended to promote its application.

Incision and thread hanging technique; Incision and drainage surgery; Perianal abscess; Formation rate of anal fistula