奥氮平联合松静诱导训练对腰椎间盘突出症术后患者睡眠质量及不良心理状态的影响

The effect of olanzapine combined with Songjing induction training on sleep quality and poor mental state of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation surgery

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2021, 48(1)
作者
作者单位

郑州市骨科医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 分析眼椎间盘突出症术后患者给予松静诱导训练联合奥氮平治疗后患者心理状态及睡眠质量变化。方法 将本院122例腰椎间盘突出症术后患者通过掷币法分为松静诱导组61例及联合药物组61例,松静诱导组患者术后指导患者进行松静诱导训练,联合药物组患者术后增加奥氮平口服治疗,对比两组患者治疗后不良心理状态、睡眠质量及认知功能变化。结果 治疗4周后,联合药物组SDS-20、PSQI、SAS-20评分均低于松静诱导组(P<0.05);两组患者术后24、48、72h及术后7d MMSE评分无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 奥氮平联合松静诱导放松训练有效改善腰椎间盘突出症术后患者认知功能、不良心理状态及睡眠质量,为患者术后康复提供有利基础,且具有较高的安全性,但联合治疗不能够提升认知功能的改善幅度。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the changes in mental state and sleep quality of patients with ocular intervertebral disc herniation after treatment with Songjing induction training combined with olanzapine. Methods 122 postoperative patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation in our hospital were divided into the Songjing induction group 61 cases and the combined drug group 61 cases by coin toss. The Songjing induction group patients were instructed to perform the relaxation induction training after the operation, and the combined drug group The patients were treated with olanzapine orally after the operation, and the changes in the poor mental state, sleep quality and cognitive function of the two groups were compared. Results After 4 weeks of treatment, the scores of SDS-20, PSQI, and SAS-20 in the combined drug group were lower than those in the Songjing induction group (P<0.05); there were no statistics on the MMSE scores of the two groups at 24, 48, 72h and 7d after surgery Academic significance (P>0.05). Conclusion Olanzapine combined with Songjing-induced relaxation training can effectively improve the cognitive function, poor mental state and sleep quality of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation, and provide a favorable basis for postoperative rehabilitation, and has high safety, but combined treatment Can not enhance the improvement of cognitive function.
关键词
【关键词】奥氮平;松静诱导训练;腰椎间盘突出症;睡眠质量;不良心理状态
KeyWord
[Keywords] Olanzapine; Songjing induction training; Lumbar disc herniation; Sleep quality; Poor mental state
基金项目
页码 125-127
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唐春阳*. 奥氮平联合松静诱导训练对腰椎间盘突出症术后患者睡眠质量及不良心理状态的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2021; 48; (1). 125 - 127.

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