心理干预对脑胶质瘤围术期患者心理状态、应激反应及术后生活质量的影响

Effect of psychological intervention on mental state, stress response and postoperative quality of life of patients with glioma during perioperative period

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2021, 48(5)
作者
作者单位

河南省人民医院神经外科,郑州大学人民医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 分析胶质瘤围术期患者给予心理干预后患者应激反应、心理状态及术后生活质量变化。方法 将我院80例脑胶质瘤择期手术治疗的患者依据掷币法分为常规护理组40例及心理干预组40例,常规干预组患者给予常规围术期护理干预,心理干预组患者在此基础上增加心理干预,对比两组患者干预后焦虑抑郁情绪、机体应激反应、干预期间并发症发生率及术后生活质量变化。结果 干预后,心理干预组SAS、SDS评分、SBP、HR、RPP水平、并发症发生率均低于常规护理组,QOL评分高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论 心理干预能够有效改善脑胶质瘤围术期患者焦虑抑郁情绪,降低应激反应及并发症发生率,提升患者生活质量。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the changes of glioma patients stress response, psychological state and postoperative quality of life after psychological interventions during perioperative period. Methods According to the coin toss method, 80 patients with glioma undergoing elective surgical treatment were divided into 40 patients in the conventional care group and 40 patients in the psychological intervention group. The patients in the conventional intervention group were given conventional perioperative nursing intervention, and the patients in the psychological intervention group were in On this basis, psychological intervention was added to compare the anxiety and depression mood, body stress response, complication rate during the intervention period and postoperative quality of life changes between the two groups of patients after intervention. Results After the intervention, the levels of SAS, SDS, SBP, HR, RPP, and the incidence of complications in the psychological intervention group were lower than those in the conventional nursing group, and the QOL score was higher than that in the conventional nursing group (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention can effectively improve the anxiety and depression of patients with glioma during the perioperative period, reduce the incidence of stress response and complications, and improve the quality of life of patients.
关键词
【关键词】心理干预;脑胶质瘤;围术期;心理状态;应激反应;生活质量
KeyWord
[Keywords] psychological intervention; glioma; perioperative period; mental state; stress response; quality of life
基金项目
页码 938-941
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乔丽娜*. 心理干预对脑胶质瘤围术期患者心理状态、应激反应及术后生活质量的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2021; 48; (5). 938 - 941.

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