Journal of Modern Nursing MedicineJPCNS

Objective To observe and analyze the application effect and application value of oropharyngeal care based on evidence-based concept in the prevention of neonatal ventilator-related pneumonia. Methods 60 hospital newborns receiving ventilator assisted ventilation (sample number: 60; sample inclusion time: May 2023 to May 2024), divided into two groups: control and experimental groups, and routine nursing based on evidence-based oropharyngeal nursing. Collect and analyze the nursing effect. Results There was no significant difference in the pulmonary infection score between the two groups (P> 0.05), Compared with the control group (usual care), The experimental group (evidence-based oropharyngeal nursing) had shorter mechanical ventilation, severe treatment, and hospital stay, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); The nursing quality score (nursing service attitude / practical skills / nursing standardization / family nursing satisfaction) was higher than that in the control group, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); The incidence of ventilator-related pneumonia in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); There was no significant difference in the time of ventilator-related pneumonia between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Oropharyngeal care based on evidence-based concept can effectively improve the quality of care, reduce the incidence of ventilator-related pneumonia in newborns receiving ventilator-assisted ventilation treatment, promote recovery, and have high application value.

Newborn; Evidence-based concept; Oropharyngeal care; Ventilator-related pneumonia