基于彝族历史文化视角的大汶口文化“字符”考释

An interpretation of the characters of the Chinese Dawenkou culture from the historical and cultural perspective of the Yi nationality

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DOI 10.12208/j.ssr.20240042
刊名
Modern Social Science Research
年,卷(期) 2024, 4(3)
作者
作者单位

1 云南大学软科学与系统工程研究中心 云南昆明,2 云南省楚雄彝族文化研究院 云南楚雄

摘要
彝族先民与东夷人之间曾经有过互相交往、交流和交融的时空框架,因而用古彝文字来解读大汶口文化刻画字符不失为探究大汶口文化的一种新途径。通过将大汶口文化遗址出土的大口尊、象牙梳和龟甲上的11个刻画字符与滇东南古彝文字对照释读,使刻画字符本身得到圆满解释的同时,更可使刻画字符与其载体之间的关系得到了比较合理的说明。考释证明,大汶口文化“刻画字符”在该文化区域内得到了人们的公认和承传,说明这些“文字”已经比较成熟和规范。
Abstract
There was a time and space frame of mutual communication, association and blending between the Yi ancestors and the Dongyi people, so using the ancient Yi characters to interpret the characters of Dawenkou culture is a new way to explore the Dawenkou culture. By comparing the 11 characters on the Zun with big mouth, ivory comb and tortoise carapace unearthed from the Dawenkou cultural site with the ancient Yi characters in southeast Yunnan, the carved literal symbols themselves can be explained satisfactorily, and the relationship between the carved literal symbols and their carriers can be explained reasonably. The interpretation proves that the " carved literal symbols " of Dawenkou culture has been recognized and inherited by people in this cultural area, indicating that these "characters" have been comparative maturity and standardized.
关键词
大汶口文化;刻画字符;古彝文字;释读
KeyWord
Dawenkou culture;Carved literal symbol;Ancient Yi character;Interpretation
基金项目
页码 57-66
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段树乔*,郭宸利. 基于彝族历史文化视角的大汶口文化“字符”考释 [J]. 现代社会科学研究. 2024; 4; (3). 57 - 66.

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