Modern Social Science Research

The high-quality translation of Chinese-characteristic vocabulary is of paramount importance for the international dissemination of Chinese culture and the building of the countrys image. This study delves into the translation methods of Chinese-characteristic vocabulary in the Government Work Report of the State Council under the framework of translation semiotics. It is found that the main translation techniques adopted in translating such vocabulary over the years have primarily been literal translation and free translation, supplemented by explanatory translation. As a unique linguistic symbol, Chinese-characteristic vocabulary often exhibits diverse symbolic meanings at different levels. Consequently, the translation process necessitates an in-depth deconstruction and reconstruction of the symbolic system, along with the involvement of symbolic transformation. By analyzing the translation of Chinese-characteristic vocabulary from the perspective of translation semiotics and applying translation semiotics to its translation practice, it not only aids translators in understanding the hierarchical structure and symbolic meaning of the source language, but also ensures the accurate communication of Chinas core values. Additionally, it contributes to the improvement of Chinas dialogue discourse system, providing a mechanism for equal cultural exchanges and opening up a new research perspective for the external publicity translation work in the new era.

Translation semiotics; Translation of Chinese-characteristic vocabulary; Symbolic conversion