Scientific Development Research

As the scale and number of crowded places continue to grow, fire emergency drills have become a critical measure to ensure the safety of lives and property. To address the issues of evaluating and optimizing drill effectiveness, this paper analyzes the current problems, such as the singularity of evaluation indicators and outdated methods. It proposes a multi-dimensional evaluation system that includes organizational coordination, response speed, and handling capabilities. The paper introduces an evaluation model that combines the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method (FCEM), and suggests optimization strategies in areas such as system improvement, technology application, and personnel training. These strategies aim to enhance the scientific rigor and practical effectiveness of drills, providing theoretical and practical support for fire emergency management in crowded places.

Crowded places; Fire emergency drills; Effectiveness evaluation; Evaluation system; Optimization strategies