人工智能冲击下—译者角色转变及培养模式初探

An analysis of transfer on the role of translators and exploration of the cultivation mode under the impact of AI

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DOI 10.12208/j.ije.20250017
刊名
International Journal of Education
年,卷(期) 2025, 7(1)
作者
作者单位

云南农业大学 云南昆明

摘要
人工智能冲击影响下,译者的主体性地位逐渐丧失,而作为文学与非文学性文本的审校者角色逐渐彰显。同时,译者作为人类法规,伦理道德的制定者与遵循者,为维持人类几千年的道德秩序,针对人工智能的冲击,其角色逐渐转变为译文的审判者。作为一位合格的译文审判者其必须提升翻译批评能力,翻译批评能力又来源于对翻译理论的掌握以及翻译标准的学习。对翻译理论与翻译标准的划分有助于译者对人工智能译作作出准确的判断,提升译者人工智能译文的审核水平。而人工智能具有产出译文文本高效、量大的特点,也使译者必须具备更高的计算综合运用能力。人工智能是多学科共同协作的成果,译者掌握基础通信知识有助于理解人工智能翻译过程。对于人工智能翻译过程及译者角色的转变分析可推断出,未来译员培养模式为‘监督者+计算机综合运用者’模式。
Abstract
With the diminishing subjective status of translators, their role as supervisors of both literary and non-literary texts is increasingly revealing its true nature, impacted by the rise of AI. To uphold the human ethics that have been cherished for millennia, humans, as both creators and guardians of social norms and ethics, will inevitably take on the mantle of overseeing translation work. As supervisors, enhancing translation criticism skills is paramount, which can be achieved through the study of translation theories and standards. Hence, it is crucial to distinguish between translation theories and standards, as this will facilitate the enhancement of supervisory capabilities in translation work. Furthermore, AIs ability to produce translations efficiently and in large volumes poses new demands on translators. They must possess a heightened level of integrated computing skills and a solid foundation in communication knowledge. It is because AI is a product of multidisciplinary collaboration. Considering these factors, it is reasonable to infer that the model for cultivating translators will be a combination between the supervisor and computer synthesizer in the future.
关键词
人工智能;译者主体性;翻译批评;监督者;计算机综合运用者
KeyWord
AI; Translator’s Subjectivity; Translation Criticism; Supervisor; Computer Synthesizer
基金项目
页码 73-78
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张雪萍*. 人工智能冲击下—译者角色转变及培养模式初探 [J]. 国际教育学. 2025; 7; (1). 73 - 78.

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