罗森塔尔效应心理护理在急诊创伤患者负性情绪干预中的运用效果

Application Effect of Rosenthal Effect Psychological Nursing in the Negative Emotion Intervention of Emergency Trauma Patients

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2021, 48(5)
作者
作者单位

河南省濮阳市油田总医院急诊科 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨罗森塔尔效应心理护理在急诊创伤患者负性情绪干预中的运用效果。方法 选择2018年5月~2020年5月我院94例急诊创伤患者为研究对象,数字表法随机均分为两组,对照组给予常规心理护理,观察组采用罗森塔尔效应心理护理。比较两组患者护理前后恐惧视觉模拟评分(FAVS)、创伤后成长量表(PTGI)以及医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)。结果 护理后两组PTGI量表评分均显著增加,护理后观察组各条目评分均显著高于对照组,(P<0.05);两组护理后FAVS 评分、HADS-A评分、HADS-D评分均显著降低,且护理后观察组三项评分均显著低于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论 罗森塔尔效应心理护理能有效降低急诊创伤患者焦虑、抑郁以及恐惧等负性情绪,提升创伤后成长。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the application effect of Rosenthal effect psychological nursing in the negative emotion intervention of emergency trauma patients. Methods Ninety-four emergency trauma patients in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2020 were selected as the study subjects, and they were randomly divided into two groups using the number table method. The control group was given routine psychological care, and the observation group was given Rosenthal effect psychological care. The fear visual analogue scale (FAVS), post-traumatic growth scale (PTGI) and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) were compared between the two groups of patients before and after care. Results After nursing, the PTGI scale scores of the two groups increased significantly, and the scores of each item in the observation group after nursing were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The FAVS scores, HADS-A scores, and HADS-D scores of the two groups after nursing decreased significantly, and the three scores of the observation group after nursing were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Rosenthal effect psychological care can effectively reduce anxiety, depression, fear and other negative emotions of emergency trauma patients, and improve post-traumatic growth.
关键词
关键词:罗森塔尔效应;心理护理;急诊创伤患者;负性情绪
KeyWord
Key words Rosenthal Effect; Psychological Care; Emergency Trauma Patients; Negative Emotions
基金项目
页码 954-956
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张军丽*. 罗森塔尔效应心理护理在急诊创伤患者负性情绪干预中的运用效果 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2021; 48; (5). 954 - 956.

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