小儿支原体肺炎护理干预措施及其对患儿抑郁、焦虑情绪的改善研究
Study on nursing intervention measures for children with mycoplasma pneumonia and improvement of depression and anxiety
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年，卷(期) |
2021, 48(6) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
郑州大学第一附属医院小儿内科 ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的：分析小儿支原体肺炎护理干预措施及其对患儿抑郁、焦虑情绪的改善效果。方法：选定本院2019年1月至2021年1月住院治疗的140例支原体肺炎患儿，根据“护理方法的不同”分组，参照组70例患儿采纳常规护理，观察组70例患儿在参照组基础上采纳综合护理干预，比较两组临床症状消失时间、DSRSC评分、SCARED评分、家属满意度。结果：观察组肺部湿啰音、气促、咳嗽、发热症状消失时间均短于参照组，观察组护理后DSRSC评分、SCARED评分均低于参照组，观察组家属满意度（95.71%）高于参照组（78.57%），差异均具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：综合护理干预可有效缓解支原体肺炎患儿病情，减轻焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪，提高家属满意度。
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| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective: to analyze the effect of nursing intervention on depression and anxiety of children with mycoplasma pneumonia. Methods: 140 cases of children with mycoplasma pneumonia in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected and divided into two groups according to "different nursing methods". 70 cases in the reference group were given routine nursing, while 70 cases in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the reference group. The clinical symptoms disappearance time, dsrsc score, scared score and family satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results: the disappearance time of lung moist rales, shortness of breath, cough and fever symptoms in the observation group was shorter than that in the reference group, the dsrsc score and scared score of the observation group after nursing were lower than those in the reference group, and the family satisfaction of the observation group (95.71%) was higher than that of the reference group (78.57%), the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively alleviate the condition of children with mycoplasma pneumonia, reduce anxiety, depression and other negative emotions, and improve family satisfaction.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】支原体肺炎；综合护理干预；消极情绪；并发症
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| KeyWord |
[Key words] Mycoplasma pneumonia; Comprehensive nursing intervention; Negative emotion; Complications
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
1121-1123 |
裴亚*.
小儿支原体肺炎护理干预措施及其对患儿抑郁、焦虑情绪的改善研究 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2021; 48; (6).
1121 - 1123.