西安市三级综合医院护理人员医学叙事与共情能力相关性研究

A study on the correlation between medical narrative and empathic ability of nursing staff in a tertiary general hospital in Xian

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DOI 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250077
刊名
International Journal of Nursing Research
年,卷(期) 2025, 7(2)
作者
作者单位

1 安康市高新医院五官科 陕西安康;
2 西安医学院第一附属医院护理部 陕西西安;
3 西安医学院第一附属医院党委宣传科 陕西西安;
4 西安医学院第一附属医院神经外一科 陕西西安

摘要
目的 了解西安市三级综合医院护理人员的医学叙事能力、共情能力现状,分析两者之间的关系,为提升临床护理人员共情能力提供参考。方法 本研究在2023年11月至12月期间,利用便利抽样法挑选了西安市三级综合医院的660名护士作为研究的对象,并运用了一般资料问卷、医学叙事能力量表以及杰弗逊共情量表等工具进行调查。结果 西安市三级综合医院护理人员医学叙事能力总分为(151.15±19.93)分,共情能力总分为(110.67±16.72)分,处于中等水平,护理人员医学叙事能力与共情能力相关性显著。结论 护理人员医学叙事能力与共情能力关系密切,加强医学叙事能力的培训可以促进共情能力的提升,营造和谐的护理环境。
Abstract
Objective To understand the current status of medical narrative ability and empathy ability of clinical nurses in tertiary general hospitals in Xian City, and to analyze the relationship between the two, to provide a reference for improving the empathy ability of clinical nursing staff. Methods In this study, 660 nurses from a tertiary general hospital in Xian City were selected as the subjects of the study from November to December 2023 using the convenience sampling method, and instruments such as the General Information Questionnaire, the Medical Narrative Competency Scale, and the Jefferson Empathy Scale were utilized to conduct the survey. Results The total scores of medical narrative ability and empathy ability of nursing staff in Xian tertiary general hospital were (151.15±19.93) and (110.67±16.72), which were at a medium level, and the correlation between medical narrative ability and empathy ability of nursing staff was significant. Conclusion Medical narrative ability and the empathy ability of nursing staff are closely related, and strengthening the training of medical narrative ability can promote the improvement of empathy ability and create a harmonious nursing environment.
关键词
护理人员;医学叙事能力;共情能力
KeyWord
Nursing staff; Medical narrative ability; Empathy ability
基金项目
页码 62-68
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李锦翔,余军玲*,陈正荣,朱红缨,姚世宁,崔萍. 西安市三级综合医院护理人员医学叙事与共情能力相关性研究 [J]. 国际护理学研究. 2025; 7; (2). 62 - 68.

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