International Journal of Nursing Research

Objective To evaluate the application effect and effectiveness of evidence-based nursing in pain management among patients with advanced malignant tumors. Methods A total of 120 patients with advanced cancer admitted to a municipal hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 were selected as research subjects. To enhance data accuracy, patients were randomly assigned to a control group (n=60) and an observation group (n=60). The control group received routine pain nursing care, while the observation group received evidence-based nursing interventions in addition to routine care. Data from both groups were collected and compared in terms of pain levels, negative emotional scores, treatment compliance, and nursing satisfaction. Results After the intervention, pain scores (mild, moderate, and severe) in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (p < 0.01). The observation group also exhibited significantly lower negative emotional scores (p < 0.01), higher treatment compliance (p < 0.01), and higher nursing satisfaction (p < 0.05) compared to the control group. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing interventions are effective in alleviating pain and improving care quality in patients with advanced cancer. This approach enhances emotional well-being, treatment adherence, and overall satisfaction, and is recommended for widespread clinical application.

Evidence-based nursing; Advanced cancer; Pain management