Review of Emotion Regulation in Late Life Mood Disorders

Review of Emotion Regulation in Late Life Mood Disorders

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DOI 10.20900/jpbs.20240008
刊名
JPBS
年,卷(期) 2024, 9(6)
作者
作者单位

Department of Neuropsychology, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02478, USA ;
Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02478, USA ;
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA ;

摘要
Emotion regulation (ER), or the ability to modulate the experience and expression of emotion, is critical to adaptive functioning and is a key feature of mood disorders. At the same time, normal aging is associated with changes in ER, though the interaction of aging with the presence of a mood disorder are unclear. Here, we review what is known about ER and its underlying neural mechanisms in late life mood disorders, specifically late life depression and bipolar disorder. We also review behavioral and neuromodulation therapies that seek to reduce negative affect and improve positive affect. We conclude with recommendations for future research into the nature and mechanisms of ER and interventions targeting ER in older adults with mood disorders.
Abstract
Emotion regulation (ER), or the ability to modulate the experience and expression of emotion, is critical to adaptive functioning and is a key feature of mood disorders. At the same time, normal aging is associated with changes in ER, though the interaction of aging with the presence of a mood disorder are unclear. Here, we review what is known about ER and its underlying neural mechanisms in late life mood disorders, specifically late life depression and bipolar disorder. We also review behavioral and neuromodulation therapies that seek to reduce negative affect and improve positive affect. We conclude with recommendations for future research into the nature and mechanisms of ER and interventions targeting ER in older adults with mood disorders.
关键词
emotion regulation; late life depression; older adult bipolar disorder; executive function
KeyWord
emotion regulation; late life depression; older adult bipolar disorder; executive function
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Regan E. Patrick*,Rebecca A. Dickinson,Allison Gregg,Jack R. Kaufman,Jeremy Maciarz,Julia G. Merrill,Loreal A. Williams,Sara L. Weisenbach. Review of Emotion Regulation in Late Life Mood Disorders [J]. Journal of Psychiatry and Brain Science. 2024; 9; (6). - .

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