行为阶段-交谈方式对应式心理引导对大面积烧伤合并烟雾吸入性肺损伤患者自我意识及认知水平的影响
Effect of psychological guidance corresponding to behavioral stage-talking style on self-awareness and cognitive level of patients with extensive burns and smoke inhalation lung injury
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| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
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| 年,卷(期) |
2022, 49(3) |
| 作者 |
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| 作者单位 |
郑州大学第一附属医院烧伤与修复重建外科 ;
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| 摘要 |
【摘要】 探究大面积烧伤合并延误吸入性肺损伤患者应用行为阶段-交谈方式对应心理指导的价值。 方法 纳入本科大面积烧伤合并延误吸入性肺损伤患者91例作为研究对象,以随机抽签法分为两组,对照组45例给予激励式护理干预,观察组46例在此基础上联合行为阶段-交谈对应式心理引导,对比两组患者自我意识、认知水平、心理弹性。结果 干预后,观察组自尊量表(SES)、自我和谐量表(SCCS)评分水平较对照组高(P<0.05);烧伤知识、个人信念和行为水平均较对照组高(P<0.05);乐观、自强、坚韧水平相较对照组高(P<0.05)。结论 大面积烧伤伴烟雾吸入性肺损伤患者应用行为阶段-交谈方式对应式心理引导通过提高认知水平,提高自我意识及心理弹性。
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| Abstract |
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the value of psychological guidance for patients with extensive burns combined with delayed inhalation lung injury in applying the behavioral phase-talking style. Methods A total of 91 undergraduate patients with extensive burns and delayed inhalation lung injury were enrolled as the research objects. They were divided into two groups by random drawing. 45 cases in the control group were given incentive nursing intervention, and 46 cases in the observation group were combined with behavioral phases on this basis- Conversation corresponding psychological guidance, comparing the self-awareness, cognitive level, and psychological flexibility of the two groups of patients. Results After the intervention, the self-esteem scale (SES) and self-congruence scale (SCCS) scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05); burn knowledge, personal beliefs and behavior levels were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05) ; The level of optimism, self-improvement and tenacity was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with extensive burns and smoke inhalation lung injury should use behavioral phase-talking corresponding psychological guidance to improve their cognition, self-awareness and psychological flexibility.
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| 关键词 |
【关键词】行为阶段-交谈方式对应式心理引导;大面积烧伤;烟雾吸入性肺损伤
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| KeyWord |
[Keywords] behavioral stage-conversational corresponding psychological guidance; extensive burns; smoke inhalation lung injury
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| 基金项目 |
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| 页码 |
541-544 |
郭改革*.
行为阶段-交谈方式对应式心理引导对大面积烧伤合并烟雾吸入性肺损伤患者自我意识及认知水平的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2022; 49; (3).
541 - 544.