腹腔镜疝气修补术应用于小儿疝气治疗的效果及对患儿心理状态分析

The effect of laparoscopic hernia repair in the treatment of children with hernia and analysis of the psychological state of children

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(3)
作者
作者单位

洛阳市妇幼保健院 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:分析腹腔镜疝气修补术应用于小儿疝气治疗的效果及对患儿心理状态的影响。方法:选定本院2019年3月至2021年3月住院治疗的98例疝气患儿,根据“治疗方法的不同”分组,参照组49例患儿采纳传统手术治疗,试验组49例患儿采纳腹腔镜疝气修补术治疗,对比两组手术指标、VAS评分、并发症总发生率、HAMA评分、HAMD评分。结果:试验组手术时间、首次通气时间、首次排便时间均短于参照组,试验组术中出血量、住院费用、VAS评分均低于参照组,试验组并发症总发生率(2.04%)低于参照组(16.33%),差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组术后HAMA评分、HAMD评分均低于参照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹腔镜疝气修补术可有效缩短小儿疝气治疗时间,减轻术后疼痛感、不良情绪,减少并发症,疗效确切。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: to analyze the effect of laparoscopic hernia repair in the treatment of pediatric hernia and its influence on the psychological state of children. Methods: 98 cases of hernia in our hospital from March 2019 to March 2021 were selected and divided into two groups according to "different treatment methods". 49 cases in the reference group were treated with traditional operation, and 49 cases in the experimental group were treated with laparoscopic hernia repair. The operation indexes, VAS score, total incidence of complications, HAMA score and HAMD score of the two groups were compared. Results: the operation time, the first ventilation time and the first defecation time of the experimental group were shorter than those of the reference group. The intraoperative blood loss, hospitalization expenses and VAS score of the experimental group were lower than those of the reference group. The total incidence of complications of the experimental group (2.04%) was lower than that of the reference group (16.33%), and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The scores of HAMA and HAMD in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: laparoscopic hernia repair can effectively shorten the treatment time of pediatric hernia, reduce postoperative pain, bad mood, and reduce complications.
关键词
【关键词】腹腔镜疝气修补术;传统手术;小儿疝气;治疗效果;心理状态
KeyWord
[Key words] laparoscopic hernia repair; Traditional operation; Hernia in children; Treatment effect; mentality
基金项目
页码 519-522
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张玉琼*. 腹腔镜疝气修补术应用于小儿疝气治疗的效果及对患儿心理状态分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (3). 519 - 522.

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