哌甲酯联合小儿智力糖浆治疗儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的效果分析

Effect of methylphenidate combined with childrens intelligence syrup on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(3)
作者
作者单位

郑州阳城医院儿科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:观察哌甲酯+小儿智力糖浆对儿童注意缺陷多动障碍(Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,ADHD)的效果。方法:选择2018年3月~2021年3月接诊的90例ADHD患儿,随机分为:观察组(纳入45例,行哌甲酯+小儿智力糖浆治疗)、对照组(纳入45例,仅行哌甲酯治疗),评价组间韦克斯勒儿童智力量表(Wexler Intelligence Scale for Children,WISC-R)、Conners父母症状问卷(Parent Symptom Questionnaire,PSQ)、用药不良反应、临床有效率。结果:(1)治疗前,组间WISC-R、PSQ评分无明显差异,P>0.05;治疗3个月后,观察组WISC-R、PSQ评分更佳,P<0.05;(2)在用药不良反应方面,观察组(8.89%)与对照组(13.33%)无明显差异,P>0.05,且各项症状均轻微;(3)在临床有效率方面,观察组(91.11%)优于对照组(73.33%),P<0.05。结论:对ADHD患儿行哌甲酯+小儿智力糖浆治疗,能够增强疗效,提高智力水平,减轻缓解症状,不良反应少,值得推广。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To observe the effect of methylphenidate + pediatric intelligence syrup on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children. Methods: 90 children with ADHD admitted from March 2018 to March 2021 were randomly divided into observation group (45 cases were included and treated with methylphenidate + childrens intelligence syrup), control group (45 cases were included and treated with methylphenidate only), Wexler Intelligence Scale for children (WISC-R) and Conners parental symptom questionnaire Results: (1) there was no significant difference in WISC-R and PSQ scores between the groups before treatment, P > 0.05; after 3 months of treatment, the WISC-R and PSQ scores of the observation group were better, P < 0.05; (2) in terms of adverse drug reactions, the observation group (8.89%) and the control group (13.33%) There was no significant difference, P > 0.05, and all symptoms were mild; (3) in terms of clinical effective rate, the observation group (91.11%) was better than the control group (73.33%), P < 0.05. Conclusion: methylphenidate + childrens intelligence syrup treatment for ADHD children can enhance the curative effect, improve the intelligence level, reduce and alleviate symptoms, and have less adverse reactions, which is worthy of popularization.
关键词
关键词:哌甲酯;小儿智力糖浆;儿童;注意缺陷多动障碍
KeyWord
Key words: methylphenidate; childrens intelligence syrup; children; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
基金项目
页码 469-471
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王明华*. 哌甲酯联合小儿智力糖浆治疗儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的效果分析 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (3). 469 - 471.

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