脑电生物反馈放松联合艾司唑仑对突发性耳鸣合并睡眠障碍患者不良情绪及睡眠质量的影响

Effect of EEG Biofeedback Relaxation Combined with Estazolam on Unhealthy Mood and Sleep Quality in Patients with Sudden Tinnitus and Sleep Disorders

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2022, 49(1)
作者
作者单位

濮阳市油田总医院 耳鼻咽喉科 ;

摘要
【摘要】 分析突发性耳鸣合并睡眠障碍患者应用脑电生物反馈放松联合艾司唑仑治疗后效果,及对睡眠质量与不良情绪的影响。方法 选取我院2019.06-2021.06期间收治的突发性耳鸣合并睡眠障碍患者168例,依据随机数字表法进行分组,药物组患者84例给予艾司唑仑口服治疗,联合组患者84例增加脑电生物反馈放松治疗,对比两组患者心理状态、睡眠质量、脑电Alpha波频率及临床疗效。结果 治疗前,联合组及药物组患者汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分、脑电阿尔法(Alpha)波频率无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗8周后,两组HAMA评分、HAMD评分、PSQI评分、Alpha波频率均较治疗前降低,联合组HAMA评分、HAMD评分、PSQI评分及Alpha波频率均低于药物组,临床疗效高于药物组(P<0.05)。 结论 脑电生物反馈放松联合艾司唑仑能够有效消除突发性耳鸣合并睡眠障碍患者不良心理状态,调节脑电波,提升患者睡眠质量,促进疾病转归。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To analyze the effects of EEG biofeedback relaxation combined with estazolam treatment in patients with sudden tinnitus combined with sleep disorders, and the effect on sleep quality and bad mood. Methods A total of 168 patients with sudden tinnitus combined with sleep disorders admitted to our hospital from 2019.06 to 2021.06 were selected and grouped according to the random number table method. 84 patients in the drug group were given estazolam orally, and 84 patients in the combination group increased EEG Biofeedback relaxation therapy, comparing the mental state, sleep quality, EEG Alpha wave frequency and clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients. Results Before treatment, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) score, Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) score, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score, and EEG Alpha wave frequency were not statistically significant in the combination group and the drug group (P >0.05); After 8 weeks of treatment, the HAMA score, HAMD score, PSQI score, and Alpha wave frequency in the two groups were all lower than before treatment. The HAMA score, HAMD score, PSQI score, and Alpha wave frequency in the combined group were all lower than those in the drug group. Higher efficacy than drug group(P<0.05). Conclusion EEG biofeedback relaxation combined with estazolam can effectively eliminate the unhealthy mental state of patients with sudden tinnitus combined with sleep disorders, regulate brain waves, improve patients sleep quality, and promote disease outcome.
关键词
【关键词】脑电生物反馈放松;艾司唑仑;突发性耳鸣;睡眠障碍
KeyWord
[Keywords] EEG biofeedback relaxation; Estazolam; Sudden tinnitus; Sleep disturbance
基金项目
页码 130-133
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苏磊*. 脑电生物反馈放松联合艾司唑仑对突发性耳鸣合并睡眠障碍患者不良情绪及睡眠质量的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2022; 49; (1). 130 - 133.

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