地屈孕酮联合心理干预治疗在提高先兆流产患者药物保胎疗效及改善心理状态中的价值

The value of combination therapy with dexamethasone and psychological intervention in improving the efficacy of medication in protecting pregnancy and improving psychological status in patients with threatened miscarriage

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(6)
作者
作者单位

郑州市第七人民医院 妇产科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨地屈孕酮联合心理干预治疗在先兆流产患者保胎过程中的价值。方法:以EXCEL表格统计2020年2月~2022年10月范围内在我院确诊为先兆流产并实施保胎治疗的80例患者研究,以随机数字表法分组,实施地屈孕酮治疗的40例纳入对照组,实施地屈孕酮+心理干预治疗的40例纳入观察组。统计治疗后临床疗效、不良反应发生率,并就治疗前后临床指标、心理状态、临床症状改善时间进行评价。结果:观察组40例患者经地屈孕酮+心理干预治疗后统计的临床疗效为97.50%,较对照组升高(P<0.05);观察组统计的不良反应发生率与对照组比无明显统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组统计的孕酮、雌二醇、β-HCG高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组统计的SDS评分、SAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组统计的腰酸腰疼、下腹坠痛、阴道出血等症状改善时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在先兆流产患者保胎治疗中采用地屈孕酮+心理干预方案可获得理想价值,同时可缓解患者因疾病产生的负面情绪,避免二者相互影响保胎效果。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the value of dexamethasone combined with psychological intervention in the process of protecting the fetus in patients with threatened miscarriage. Methods: A study was conducted on 80 patients diagnosed with threatened miscarriage in our hospital from February 2020 to October 2022 using an Excel table. The study was randomly divided into two groups: 40 patients treated with dexamethasone were included in the control group, and 40 patients treated with dexamethasone and psychological intervention were included in the observation group. Calculate the clinical efficacy and incidence of adverse reactions after treatment, and evaluate the clinical indicators, psychological status, and improvement time of clinical symptoms before and after treatment. Results: The clinical efficacy of 40 patients in the observation group treated with dexamethasone and psychological intervention was 97.50%, which was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was not statistically significant compared to the control group (P>0.05); Observation group statistics of progesterone, estradiol β- HCG was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); The SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05); The improvement time of symptoms such as low back pain, lower abdominal pain, and vaginal bleeding in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The use of dexamethasone combined with psychological intervention in the treatment of threatened miscarriage patients can achieve ideal value, while alleviating the negative emotions caused by the disease and avoiding the mutual impact of the two on the effectiveness of fetal protection.
关键词
关键词:地屈孕酮;黄体酮;先兆流产;保胎;心理状态;孕酮;雌二醇
KeyWord
Keywords: Dextrogestrel; Progesterone; Threatened miscarriage; Fetal protection; Psychological state; Progesterone; Estradiol
基金项目
页码 1450-1453
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王瑞华*. 地屈孕酮联合心理干预治疗在提高先兆流产患者药物保胎疗效及改善心理状态中的价值 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (6). 1450 - 1453.

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