结构式团体心理干预对食管裂孔疝术后负性情绪及生活质量的影响

Effects of Structured Group Psychological Intervention on Negative Emotions and Quality of Life After Hiatal Hernia Surgery

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(6)
作者
作者单位

郑州大学第一附属医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】 研究结构式团体心理干预对食管裂孔疝术后负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法 选择2018年3月到2021年9月本院消化外科90例食管裂孔疝术后患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各45例。两组均给予常规治疗及护理,观察组在此基础上加予结构式团体心理干预。比较两组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、创伤后成长评定量表(PTGI)、健康调查简表(SF-36)。结果 对照组治疗后的SAS、SDS评分显著高于观察组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组治疗后的CD-RISC、PTGI评分显著低于观察组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组治疗后的SF-36各项评分及总分显著低于观察组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 结构式团体心理干预可显著降低食管裂孔疝术后患者的负性情绪,提高其心理弹性水平、创伤成长程度及生活质量。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To study the effect of structured group psychological intervention on negative emotions and quality of life after hiatal hernia surgery. Methods Ninety patients with esophageal hiatal hernia in the digestive surgery department of our hospital From March 2018 to September 2021were selected as the research subjects, and divided into the control group and the observation group with 45 cases in each group according to the random number table method. Both groups were given routine treatment and nursing, and the observation group was given structured group psychological intervention on this basis. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), resilience scale (CD-RISC), post-traumatic growth rating scale (PTGI), and short form of health survey (SF-36) were compared between the two groups. Results The SAS and SDS scores of the control group after treatment were significantly higher than those of the observation group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). After treatment, the CD-RISC and PTGI scores in the control group were significantly lower than those in the observation group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores and total scores of SF-36 in the control group after treatment were significantly lower than those in the observation group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Structured group psychological intervention can significantly reduce the negative emotions of patients after hiatal hernia surgery, and improve their psychological resilience, trauma growth and quality of life.
关键词
【关键词】 结构式团体心理干预;食管裂孔疝;负性情绪;生活质量
KeyWord
Key words Structured Group Psychological Intervention; Hiatal Hernia; Negative Emotions; Quality of Life
基金项目
页码 1516-1518
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魏颖颖*. 结构式团体心理干预对食管裂孔疝术后负性情绪及生活质量的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (6). 1516 - 1518.

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