心理-行为双维度诱导对儿童纤维支气管镜检查依从性及不良情绪的影响

Influence of Psychological-Behavioral Dual-Dimensional Induction on Compliance and Adverse Mood of Children Underwent Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2023, 50(6)
作者
作者单位

郑州大学附属儿童医院 ;

摘要
【摘要】探讨心理-行为双维度诱导对儿童纤维支气管镜检查依从性及不良情绪的影响。方法 选择2021年1月~2021年11月80例进行纤维支气管镜检查的患儿为研究对象,数字表法随机均分为对照组与观察组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予心理-行为双维度诱导。比较两组患儿护理前后儿童医疗恐惧量表 (CMFS)、儿童焦虑性自评表(SCARED)等不良情绪、检查依从性以及家长满意度。结果 两组护理后CMFS评分、SCARED评分均显著下降,且护理后观察组两项评分显著低于对照组,(P<0.05);观察组检查依从率显著高于对照组,(P<0.05);观察组家长满意度显著高于对照组,(P<0.05)。结论 心理-行为双维度诱导能提高儿童纤维支气管镜检查的依从性以及家长满意度,降低检查前的恐惧、焦虑等不良情绪。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective To explore the effects of psychological-behavioral induction on compliance and adverse emotions in children undergoing fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Methods A total of 80 children who underwent fiberoptic bronchoscopy from January 2021~November 2021 were selected as the study subjects. They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group according the digital table method. The control group was given routine nursing care, and the observation group was given psychological-behavior dual-dimensional induction on the basis of the control group. The adverse emotions such as the Childrens Medical Fear Scale (CMFS), the Self-rating Anxiety Scale for Children (SCARED), inspection compliance and parent satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after nursing. Results After nursing, the CMFS and SCARED scores in both groups were significantly decreased, and the two scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group after nursing (P<0.05). The inspection compliance rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); the parental satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological-behavioral dual-dimensional induction can improve childrens compliance with fiberoptic bronchoscopy and parent satisfaction, and reduce negative emotions such as fear and anxiety before the examination.
关键词
关键词:心理-行为双维度诱导;儿童纤维支气管镜检查;依从性;不良情绪;满意度
KeyWord
Key words Psycho-Behavioral Bi-Dimensional Induction; Childrens Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy; Compliance; Negative Emotions; Satisfaction
基金项目
页码 1550-1552
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弓陈芳*. 心理-行为双维度诱导对儿童纤维支气管镜检查依从性及不良情绪的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2023; 50; (6). 1550 - 1552.

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