艾司唑仑片对对胫骨平台骨折术后患者心理情绪状态、术后睡眠质量及疼痛程度的影响
Effects of Estazolam tablets on psychological and emotional state, mental behavior state, sleep quality and cognitive ability of patients after tibial plateau fracture
ES评分 0
| DOI |
| 刊名 |
Journal of International Psychiatry
|
| 年,卷(期) |
2024, 51(1) |
| 作者 |
|
| 作者单位 |
青岛市胶州中心医院 关节创伤外科 ;
|
| 摘要 |
【摘要】目的:探究给予胫骨平台骨折术后患者艾司唑仑片治疗后对患者心理情绪状态、精神行为状态及术后睡眠质量水平的影响。方法:选取我科2020年1月至2022年12月期间105例胫骨平台骨折患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为两组。对照组52例给予常规术后镇痛药物舒芬太尼镇痛治疗,观察组53例联合艾司唑仑片治疗,对比两组患者心理状态、精神行为状态,睡眠质量水平及术后并发症发生率。结果:手术后,观察组患者汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)与汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分(HAMD)低于对照组;手术后,观察组患者视觉模拟评分量表(VAS)评分低于对照组,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分低于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者药物不良反应发生率对比无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:艾司唑仑片可以提高胫骨平台骨折患者的术后心理情绪水平,改善患者的术后睡眠质量,减轻患者疼痛程度。
|
| Abstract |
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the effects of estazolam tablets on psychological and emotional states, mental behavior states and postoperative sleep quality of patients after tibial plateau fracture. Methods: 105 patients with tibial plateau fracture in our department from January 2020 to December 2022 were selected as research objects and divided into two groups according to random number table method. Fifty-two patients in the control group were treated with sufentanil, and 53 patients in the observation group were treated with Estazolam tablets. The psychological status, mental behavior status, sleep quality and postoperative complication rate of the two groups were compared. Results: After operation, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group; After surgery, the visual analogue scale (VAS) score and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI) score of observation group were lower than those of control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse drug reactions between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Estazolam tablets can improve the psychological and emotional level of patients with tibial plateau fracture after surgery, improve the sleep quality of patients after surgery, and reduce the pain degree of patients.
|
| 关键词 |
【关键词】:关节镜下微创手术治疗;胫骨平台骨折;心理情绪;精神行为;术后生活质量
|
| KeyWord |
【Key word】: Minimally invasive surgery under arthroscopy; Tibial plateau fracture; Psychological emotion; Mental behavior; Postoperative quality of life
|
| 基金项目 |
|
| 页码 |
192-194 |
朱卫洁*.
艾司唑仑片对对胫骨平台骨折术后患者心理情绪状态、术后睡眠质量及疼痛程度的影响 [J].
国际精神病学杂志.
2024; 51; (1).
192 - 194.