富马酸喹硫平联合丙戊酸钠治疗双相情感障碍患者的效果及其对认知功能、炎症氧化因子的影响

Effects of quetiapine fumarate combined with sodium valproate in the treatment of patients with bipolar affective disorder and its effects on cognitive function and inflammatory oxidation factors

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2024, 51(2)
作者
作者单位

上海市宝山区精神卫生中心 ;

摘要
摘要 目的:分析双相情感障碍患者应用富马酸喹硫平联合丙戊酸钠治疗的效果及其对认知功能、炎症氧化因子的影响。方法:选取我院2021年2月至2023年2月期间102例双相情感障碍患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法分组均分为2组,各51例。对照组给予丙戊酸钠缓释片治疗,研究组在此基础上增加富马酸喹硫平治疗。治疗8周后,对比两组患者临床疗效、躁狂及抑郁症状控制情况、认知功能、炎症氧化因子、不良反应。结果:研究组患者总有效率高于对照组(96.08%>82.35%)(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组患者贝壳-拉范森躁狂量表(Seashle-lavenson mania scale,BRMS)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁自评量表(Hamilton depression self-rating scale,HAMD)评分分值均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组患者定向力、记忆力、注意力和计算力、回忆能力、语言能力分值均高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,研究组患者白细胞介素-1β(Interleukin-1β,IL-1β)、白细胞介素-4(Interleukin-4,IL-4)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(Tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)、丙二醛(Malondialdehyde,MDA)水平均低于对照组,超氧化物歧化酶(Superoxide dismutase,SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(Glutathione peroxidase,GSH-Px)水平均高于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者不良发生率比较(P>0.05)。结论:富马酸喹硫平联合丙戊酸钠治疗双相情感障碍患者效果确切,能够有效控制躁狂及抑郁症状发作,提高认知功能,调节炎症氧化因子水平,提高治疗效果,且安全性较高。
Abstract
Abstract Objective: To analyze the effects of quetiapine fumarate combined with sodium valproate on cognitive function and inflammatory oxidation factors in patients with bipolar disorder. Methods: A total of 102 patients with bipolar disorder in our hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study objects, and were divided into 2 groups with 51 cases in each group by random number table method. The control group was treated with sodium valproate sustained-release tablets, and the study group was treated with quetiapine fumarate. After 8 weeks of treatment, the clinical efficacy, manic and depressive symptom control, cognitive function, inflammatory oxidation factors, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group (96.08%>82.35%) (P<0.05). After treatment, the Seashle-lavenson mania scale (BRMS) score and Hamilton depression self-rating scale were evaluated. HAMD scores were lower than those in control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of orientation, memory, attention, calculation, recall and language ability in the study group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the patients in the study group had Interleukin-1β (IL-1β), Interleukin-4 (IL-4), and Tumor necrosis factor-α (tumor necrosis factor-α). The levels of TNF-α and Malondialdehyde (MDA) were lower than those in control group, and Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Glutathione peroxidase, respectively. The levels of GSH-Px were higher than those of control group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse events was compared between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion: Quetiapine fumarate combined with sodium valproate is effective in the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder, which can effectively control the onset of manic and depressive symptoms, improve cognitive function, regulate the level of inflammatory oxidation factors, improve treatment effect, and have high safety.
关键词
关键词:富马酸喹硫平;丙戊酸钠;双相情感障碍;认知功能;炎症氧化因子
KeyWord
Key words: Quetiapine fumarate; Sodium valproate; Bipolar disorder; Cognitive function; Inflammatory oxidation factor
基金项目
页码 465-469
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王能焜*. 富马酸喹硫平联合丙戊酸钠治疗双相情感障碍患者的效果及其对认知功能、炎症氧化因子的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2024; 51; (2). 465 - 469.

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