米氮平治疗帕金森病伴抑郁患者的有效性及价值

The efficacy and value of mirtazapine in the treatment of Parkinsons disease with depression

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2024, 51(4)
作者
作者单位

邵武市立医院 神经内科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探讨帕金森病(PD)伴抑郁患者应用米氮平治疗的临床效果。方法:于2021年9月-2022年9月采集病例资料入档,对象为医院收治的PD伴抑郁患者,共计纳入80例,纳入对象基于“随机数字表法”1:1分组,划分为对照组(予以西酞普兰治疗)与观察组(予以西酞普兰+米氮平治疗),各组均40例;观察对比两组焦虑抑郁程度、睡眠质量、帕金森病统一评分量表(UPDRS-Ⅲ)、日常生活能力、不良反应发生率。结果:治疗后,两组汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分均降低,且观察组评分更低(P<0.05);治疗后,两组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分均明显降低,且观察组较对照组PSQI评分显著低(P<0.05);治疗后,两组UPDRS-Ⅲ评分均下降,日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分均升高,且观察组较对照组更优(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较(P>0.05)。结论:PD伴抑郁患者应用西酞普兰联合米氮平治疗,可发挥良好抗抑郁作用,提高患者睡眠质量,改善其心理状态,且用药安全性好。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of mirtazapine treatment in patients with Parkinsons disease (PD) and depression. Method: Case data were collected and filed from September 2021 to September 2022. The subjects were PD patients with depression admitted to the hospital, with a total of 80 cases included. The subjects were divided into a control group (treated with citalopram) and an observation group (treated with citalopram+mirtazapine) based on a 1:1 random number table method, with 40 cases in each group; Observe and compare the levels of anxiety and depression, sleep quality, Parkinsons disease unified rating scale (UPDRS - III), daily living ability, and incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups. Result: After treatment, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) scores of both groups decreased, and the observation group had lower scores (P<0.05); After treatment, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores of both groups were significantly reduced, and the PSQI scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05); After treatment, the UPDRS - III scores of both groups decreased, while the Activity of Daily Living Scale (ADL) scores increased, and the observation group was better than the control group (P<0.05); Comparison of the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The use of citalopram combined with mirtazapine in the treatment of PD patients with depression can exert good antidepressant effects, improve sleep quality, improve their psychological state, and have good medication safety.
关键词
【关键词】米氮平;帕金森病;抑郁;焦虑
KeyWord
Keywords: mirtazapine; Parkinsons disease; Depression; anxious
基金项目
页码 1203-1205
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俞广权*. 米氮平治疗帕金森病伴抑郁患者的有效性及价值 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2024; 51; (4). 1203 - 1205.

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