喹硫平联合帕罗西汀治疗精神分裂症伴抑郁症状的效果观察及对血清同型半胱氨酸的影响

Effect of paroxetine combined with quetiapine in the treatment of schizophrenia with depressive symptoms and its effect on serum homocysteine

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DOI
刊名
Journal of International Psychiatry
年,卷(期) 2024, 51(5)
作者
作者单位

阜阳市第三人民医院精神科 ;

摘要
【摘要】目的:探究帕罗西汀喹硫平联合帕罗西汀治疗精神分裂症伴抑郁症状的效果及对血清同型半胱氨酸(homocysteine, HCY)水平的影响。方法:选取阜阳市第三人民医院2020年7月—2022年12月间89例精神分裂症伴抑郁症状的患者。采用随机数字表法分为实验组(喹硫平联合帕罗西汀治疗,n=44)和对照组(单纯使用喹硫平治疗,n=45),并比较二者的临床疗效、PANSS评分、HAMD评分、不良反应、血清中Hcy的水平等。结果:临床疗效:实验组显效率比较高,其数值要明显高于对照组的显效率的数值,并且二者的显效率的差异,是有统计学意义的(P=0.14);PANSS评分、HAMD评分和血清中Hcy的水平:实验组和对照组治疗2周、4周、8周后的PANSS评分、HAMD评分和血清Hcy水平都低于治疗前,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。对照组治疗2周、4周、8周后的PANSS评分、HAMD评分和血清Hcy水平都要高于实验组,且差异具有统计学意义(P=0.04);不良反应:实验组和对照组总体不良反应发生率都较低,虽然实验组总计发生不良反应的情况要高,其数值高于对照组的数值,但两者的差异,其并没有统计学的意义(P=0.31)。结论:喹硫平和帕罗西汀联合应用后,治疗精神分裂症伴抑郁症状的效果较好,而且安全性比较好,因此可以在临床上推广使用。
Abstract
[Abstract] Objective: The value of paroxetine combined with quetiapine in the treatment of schizophrenia with depressive symptoms was explored and its influence on serum homocysteine, HCY level. Methods: 89 schizophrenic patients with depressive symptoms were selected from Fuyang Third Peoples Hospital from July 2020 to December 2022. The patients were divided into experimental group (paroxetine combined with quetiapine, n=44) and control group (pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training only, n=45) by random number table method, and their clinical efficacy, PANSS score, HAMD score, adverse reactions, and serum Hcy level were compared. Results: Clinical curative effect: The obvious effective rate of the experimental group,which seems clearly higher than the effect of the control group, and it seems clearly statistical significant of the difference(P<0.05); PANSS score, HAMD score and serum Hcy level: the PANSS score, HAMD score and serum Hcy level in the experimental group and the control group after 2, 4 and 8 weeks of treatment were lower than those before treatment, and the difference of that, it seems statistically significant (P<0.05). PANSS score , HAMD score and serum Hcy level in the experimental group, which seems clearly lower than those in the control group , after accepting 2, 4 and 8 weeks of treatment in the patients (P<0.01); Adverse reactions: The adverse reactions in the experimental group and the control group was lower, and the total incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group, it seems lower than that in the control group, but it ssems not statistically significant of all data (P>0.05). Conclusion: Paroxetine combined with quetiapine is effective in the treatment of schizophrenia with depression, so it can be widely used in clinic.
关键词
【关键词】:精神分裂症;抑郁症状;血清Hcy;帕罗西汀;喹硫平
KeyWord
[Key words] schizophrenia; depression; Serum Hcy; Paroxetine; Quetiapine
基金项目
页码 1393-1396
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陈金山*. 喹硫平联合帕罗西汀治疗精神分裂症伴抑郁症状的效果观察及对血清同型半胱氨酸的影响 [J]. 国际精神病学杂志. 2024; 51; (5). 1393 - 1396.

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