血脂代谢异常与OSA-国际临床研究杂志-CSCIED科技核心评价数据库-手机版

血脂代谢异常与OSA

Dyslipidemia and OSA

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DOI	10.12208/j.ijcr.20210041
刊名	国际临床研究杂志 International Journal of Clinical Research
年，卷(期)	2021, 5(4)
作者	李艺然,任骏*,
作者单位	复旦大学附属中山医院心内科上海心血管病研究所上海 ;
摘要	阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停（OSA）是一种常见疾病，与冠心病、心律失常、高血压等心血管疾病（CVD）的风险增加相关。因为它与已知的心血管危险因素密切相关，包括肥胖、血脂异常、交感神经活动增强、胰岛素抵抗、氧化应激等。流行病学和临床研究表明，血脂代谢异常的发生发展与OSA关系密切，可能形成恶性循环：一方面，OSA促进脂代谢紊乱，引起总胆固醇、三酰甘油（TG）、脂蛋白（LDL、HDL）等含量异常，这可能导致动脉粥样硬化，增加患心脏病的风险；另一方面，血脂代谢异常者，特别是血脂控制较差者，常常会出现OSA、影响睡眠。本文将基于相关研究，探讨血脂代谢异常与OSA之间的关系，为未来血脂代谢异常及CVD的治疗提供新的策略。
Abstract	Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disease associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) such as coronary heart disease, arrhythmias and hypertension. Because it closely correlates with cardiovascular risk factors, including obesity, dyslipidemia, increased sympathetic activity, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, etc.Epidemiological and clinical studies have shown that the development of dyslipidemia is closely related to OSA, and may form a vicious circle. On the one hand, OSA promotes lipid metabolic disturbance, causingabnormal levels of totalcholesterol,triacylglycerol (TG) and lipoprotein (LDLand HDL), which may lead to atherosclerosis as well as increase the risk of heart disease; on the other hand, people with abnormal lipid metabolism, especially in poor lipid control, often suffer from OSA and have sleep disorders.Based on relevant studies, this review will discuss the relationship between dyslipidemia and OSA, and may provide new strategies for futuretreatment of dyslipidemia and CVD.
关键词	血脂代谢异常；睡眠；阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停；持续正压通气治疗；褪黑素；交感神经系统
KeyWord	Dyslipidemia; Sleep; Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA); Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP); Melatonin；Sympathetic nervous system
基金项目
页码	15-19

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引用本文

李艺然,任骏*. 血脂代谢异常与OSA [J]. 国际临床研究杂志. 2021; 5; (4). 15 - 19.

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