International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective In the perioperative period of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients, a series of nursing management based on exercise prescription can be used to reduce the complications caused by laparoscopic pneumoperitoneum and promote the rapid recovery in the perioperative period. Methods Eligible patients who were eligible for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 30 cases in each group. The experimental group received routine treatment and nursing, and perioperative nursing management guided by exercise prescription. The patients in the control group only received routine treatment and nursing. The complications of pneumoperitoneum, including abdominal distension, non-incisional abdominal pain, shoulder pain, and anal exhausting time for gastrointestinal function recovery, were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the use of exercise guidance for perioperative nursing management, the degree of postoperative abdominal distension, the degree of shoulder pain and abdominal pain at 24 hours after the operation, and the recovery time of gastrointestinal function of the patients in the experimental group were compared with those in the control group, and there were statistical differences. Academic significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The perioperative nursing management using exercise guidance can significantly reduce postoperative pneumoperitoneum-related complications in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy, which is beneficial to the recovery of patients.

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy; Exercise Prescription; Nursing Management