改性SiO2/pp复合材料的制备及其性能影响综合实验设计与实践

Synthesis experiment design and practice of modified silica /pp composites and their effects on properties

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DOI 10.12208/j.sdr.20240009
刊名
Scientific Development Research
年,卷(期) 2024, 4(1)
作者
作者单位

1 宁夏师范大学化学化工学院 宁夏固原
2 宁夏回族自治区绿色催化材料与技术重点实验室 宁夏固原 ;
;

摘要
本实验采用乳胶共混法在硅烷偶联剂改性二氧化硅的制备中通过乳化分散二氧化硅,并与硅烷偶联剂溶液共混反应,通过化学键合的方式与二氧化硅表面形成稳定的连接,成功将硅烷偶联剂接枝到二氧化硅表面,实现了二氧化硅的改性。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)分析,证实了硅烷偶联剂成功接枝到二氧化硅表面,并且改性后的二氧化硅在乳胶体系中展现了良好的分散性,阻止了基团团聚的倾向。APTS的引入显著增强了改性二氧化硅与聚丙烯(PP)的相容性和界面结合力,增强了PP工程塑料的力学性能。
Abstract
In the preparation of silane coupling agent modified nano silicon dioxide, the emulsion blending method adopted in this study disperses nano silicon dioxide by emulsification, and blends with silane coupling agent solution to form a stable connection with the surface of nano silicon dioxide by chemical bonding, and successfully grafts silane coupling agent to the surface of nano silicon dioxide, thus achieving the modification of nano silicon dioxide. By Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis, it was confirmed that the silane coupling agent was successfully grafted to the surface of nano silica, and the modified nano silica showed good dispersion in the latex system, preventing the tendency of group agglomeration. The introduction of APTS significantly enhanced the compatibility and interfacial binding force of modified nano-silica and polypropylene (PP), and enhanced the mechanical properties of PP engineering plastics.
关键词
硅烷偶联剂;PP工程塑料;乳胶共混法
KeyWord
Silane coupling agent; PP engineering plastics; Latex blending method
基金项目
页码 46-50
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赵调彬,*,周雨涵,马晓亮,孙印龙,安成龙. 改性SiO2/pp复合材料的制备及其性能影响综合实验设计与实践 [J]. 科学发展研究. 2024; 4; (1). 46 - 50.

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