气候变化下的动物迁徙模式

Animal migration patterns under climate change

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DOI 10.12208/j.jlsr.20240007
刊名
Journal of Modern Life Sciences Research
年,卷(期) 2024, 5(1)
作者
作者单位

青岛大学 山东青岛 ;

摘要
本文探讨了气候变化对动物迁徙模式的影响,强调了动物迁徙在生物多样性和生态系统健康中的重要性。随着全球气候变暖,动物不得不调整迁徙时间、路线和目的地以适应新的气候条件。气候变化导致的环境变化,如冰川融化、海平面上升和极端天气事件频发,迫使动物改变迁徙行为,这不仅影响了它们的生存和繁衍,还对整个生态系统的平衡构成威胁。文章通过多个案例分析,如北极熊和角马的迁徙模式变化,展示了气候变化对动物迁徙模式的直接影响,并强调了制定有效保护策略的重要性。
Abstract
This paper explores the impacts of climate change on animal migration patterns and highlights the importance of animal migration in biodiversity and ecosystem health. With global warming, animals have to adjust their migration times, routes and destinations to adapt to new climatic conditions. Environmental changes due to climate change, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels and frequent extreme weather events, are forcing animals to alter their migratory behaviour, which not only affects their survival and reproduction, but also poses a threat to the balance of the entire ecosystem. The article demonstrates the direct impact of climate change on animal migration patterns through several case studies, such as the changing migration patterns of polar bears and horned horses, and highlights the importance of developing effective conservation strategies.
关键词
气候变化;动物迁徙;生物多样性;环境适应性
KeyWord
Climate change; Animal migration; Biodiversity; Environmental adaptation
基金项目
页码 36-42
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李奇*. 气候变化下的动物迁徙模式 [J]. 现代生命科学研究. 2024; 5; (1). 36 - 42.

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