International Journal of Clinical Research

Objective: This project aims to study the preventive effect of comprehensive nursing by observing the causes of postoperative inferior venous thrombosis in patients with spinal fractures and spinal cord injury. Methods A total of 100 patients with spinal fractures with spinal cord injury who were admitted to our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected and divided into experimental group and routine group according to the order of admission. The routine group received routine nursing measures, and the experimental group received comprehensive Nursing intervention. The color Doppler ultrasonography of the lower extremity blood vessels was re-examined 3 days after operation, and the coagulation indexes were re-examined 7 days after operation. By comparing the thrombin reduction time, partially activated thrombin time, D-dimer, and fibrinogen levels and other indexes of the two groups of patients, and using the relevant data As a reflection of the research value, it will be elaborated. Results The incidences of DVT and pulmonary embolism in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the conventional group (P<0.05). The thrombin reduction time, partially activated thrombin time, D-dimer, fibrinogen level and other indexes of the experimental group were all significantly superior, and the data of the two groups were compared with statistical significance P<0.5. Conclusion The comprehensive nursing model has obvious preventive effect on the prevention and treatment of venous thrombosis in patients with spinal fracture and spinal cord injury after operation, which can be promoted and applied in clinical research.

Spinal Fracture; Spinal Injury; Deep Vein Thrombosis; Comprehensive Nursing